Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37174799›Full record

ArticleHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2023

The Role of Vaccination and Face Mask Wearing on COVID-19 Infection and Hospitalization: A Cross-Sectional Study of the MENA Region.

Ahmed Hamimes, Mohamed Lounis, Hani Amir Aouissi, Rabih Roufayel, Abdelhak Lakehal, Hafid Bouzekri, Haewon Byeon, Mostefa Ababsa, Christian Napoli

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ahmed HamimesBIOSTIM Laboratory, Faculty of Medicine, University of Constantine 3, Constantine 25000, Algeria.ORCID 0000-0001-9576-7148
Mohamed LounisDepartment of Agro-Veterinary Science, Faculty of Natural and Life Sciences, University of Ziane Achour, Djelfa 17000, Algeria.ORCID 0000-0003-0421-2919
Hani Amir AouissiEnvironmental Research Center (CRE), Annaba 23000, Algeria.ORCID 0000-0003-0010-657X
Rabih RoufayelCollege of Engineering and Technology, American University of the Middle East, Egaila 54200, Kuwait.ORCID 0000-0002-4595-1104
Abdelhak LakehalBIOSTIM Laboratory, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiology, University Constantine 3, Constantine 25000, Algeria.ORCID 0000-0001-9401-4080
Hafid BouzekriDepartment of Forest Management, Higher National School of Forests, Khenchela 40000, Algeria.
Haewon ByeonDepartment of Digital Anti-Aging Healthcare (BK21), Inje University, Gimhae 50834, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-3363-390X
Mostefa AbabsaScientific and Technical Research Center on Arid Regions (CRSTRA), Biskra 07000, Algeria.
Christian NapoliDepartment of Medical Surgical Sciences and Translational Medicine, "Sapienza" University of Rome, Via di Grottarossa 1035/1039, 00189 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5775-2276

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Since the emergence of the Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic, the disease has affected more than 675 million people worldwide, including more than 6.87 million deaths. To mitigate the effects of this pandemic, many countries established control measures to contain its spread. Their riposte was based on a combination of pharmaceutical (vaccination) and non-pharmaceutical (such as facemask wearing, social distancing, and quarantine) measures. In this way, cross-sectional research was conducted in Algeria from 23 December 2021 to 12 March 2022 to investigate the effectiveness of preventative interventions in lowering COVID-19 infection and severity. More specifically, we investigated the link between mask-wearing and infection on one side, and the relationship between vaccination and the risk of hospitalization on the other. For this purpose, we used binary logistic regression modeling that allows learning the role of mask-wearing and vaccination in a heterogeneous society with respect to compliance with barrier measures. This study determined that wearing a mask is equally important for people of all ages. Further, findings revealed that the risk of infection was 0.79 times lower among those who were using masks (odds ratio (OR) = 0.79; confidence interval (CI) 95% = 0.668-0.936;

Indexed as

COVID-19hospitalizationinfectionlogistic regressionmask wearingvaccination

Identifiers

PMID37174799
PMCPMC10178717

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.