Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37174763›Full record

ArticleHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Combined Rehabilitation Protocol in the Treatment of Osteoarthritis of the Knee: Comparative Study of Extremely Low-Frequency Magnetic Fields and Soft Elastic Knee Brace Effect.

Teresa Paolucci, Daniele Porto, Raffaello Pellegrino, Ornela Sina, Andi Fero, Sara D'Astolfo, Sara Franceschelli, Antonia Patruno, Augusto Fusco, Mirko Pesce

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Teresa PaolucciDepartment of Oral, Medical and Biotechnological Sciences, Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of G. D'Annunzio Chieti-Pescara, 66100 Chieti, Italy.
Daniele PortoUnit of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Don Orione Institute, 65128 Pescara, Italy.
Raffaello PellegrinoDepartment of Scientific Research, Campus Ludes, Semmelweis University, 6912 Lugano, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-5874-0376
Ornela SinaUnit of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Don Orione Institute, 65128 Pescara, Italy.
Andi FeroUnit of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Don Orione Institute, 65128 Pescara, Italy.
Sara D'AstolfoUnit of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Don Orione Institute, 65128 Pescara, Italy.
Sara FranceschelliDepartment of Medicine and Aging Science, University of G. D'Annunzio Chieti-Pescara, 66100 Chieti, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1580-6520
Antonia PatrunoDepartment of Medicine and Aging Science, University of G. D'Annunzio Chieti-Pescara, 66100 Chieti, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4222-8583
Augusto FuscoUOC Neuroriabilitazione ad Alta Intensità, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, 00168 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8528-7834
Mirko PesceDepartment of Medicine and Aging Science, University of G. D'Annunzio Chieti-Pescara, 66100 Chieti, Italy.
University of Chieti-Pescara · ITAgostino Gemelli University Polyclinic · ITLUdeS University · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The investigation of this observational case-control study aimed at determining the effectiveness of a combined treatment of extremely low-frequency electromagnetic fields (ELF) with a soft elastic knee brace versus ELF alone in knee osteoarthritis (KOA) with respect to a reduction in pain and functional recovery. We hypothesized that the combined use of ELF and a soft elastic knee brace may provide better results. Thirty-five patients (N = 35, divided into Group 1 = ELF and Group 2 = ELF with the soft elastic knee brace) were analyzed. The rehabilitative protocol consisted of 10 sessions of antiphlogistic and antiedema programs (first cycle) for 2 weeks, followed by twelve sessions of bone repair and connective tissue repair programs (second cycle) in patients with knee osteoarthritis (KOA) for 4 weeks. Patient evaluations were conducted at baseline (T0) and after 2 (T1) and 4 (T2) weeks of treatment. A follow-up evaluation was conducted 6 weeks after treatment (T3). The LIMFA© Therapy System was used to create multifrequency magnetoelectric fields with an intensity of 100 µT and a low-frequency field. The Incrediwear Cred 40 knee sleeve (Incred) was used for alleviating knee pain. The Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), the Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS), and the Lysholm score (Ls) were used as outcome measures. The results showed that pain at rest (Vr), pain in motion (Vm), KOOS, and Ls were significantly affected by ELF over time. In conclusion, Group 2 had a better response in terms of pain resolution at rest (

Indexed as

kneemagnetic fieldosteoarthritisrehabilitationsleevesoft brace

Identifiers

PMID37174763
PMCPMC10178194
OpenAlexW4367188771

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.