Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37173985›Full record

ArticleCancers2023

Robust Beam Selection Based on Water Equivalent Thickness Analysis in Passive Scattering Carbon-Ion Radiotherapy for Pancreatic Cancer.

Yuan Zhou, Makoto Sakai, Yang Li, Yoshiki Kubota, Masahiko Okamoto, Shintaro Shiba, Shohei Okazaki, Toshiaki Matsui, Tatsuya Ohno

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Yuan ZhouGraduate School of Medicine, Gunma University, Maebashi 371-8511, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-6489-0917
Makoto SakaiGunma University Heavy Ion Medical Center, Maebashi 371-8511, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-9928-2375
Yang LiGunma University Heavy Ion Medical Center, Maebashi 371-8511, Japan.
Yoshiki KubotaGunma University Heavy Ion Medical Center, Maebashi 371-8511, Japan.
Masahiko OkamotoGraduate School of Medicine, Gunma University, Maebashi 371-8511, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-8787-3298
Shintaro ShibaGraduate School of Medicine, Gunma University, Maebashi 371-8511, Japan.
Shohei OkazakiGraduate School of Medicine, Gunma University, Maebashi 371-8511, Japan.
Toshiaki MatsuiGraduate School of Medicine, Gunma University, Maebashi 371-8511, Japan.
Tatsuya OhnoGraduate School of Medicine, Gunma University, Maebashi 371-8511, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-6703-3144
Gunma University · JPGunma University Hospital · JPHarbin Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Carbon-ion radiotherapy (CIRT) is one of the most effective radiotherapeutic modalities. This study aimed to select robust-beam configurations (BC) by water equivalent thickness (WET) analysis in passive CIRT for pancreatic cancer. The study analyzed 110 computed tomography (CT) images and 600 dose distributions of eight patients with pancreatic cancer. The robustness in the beam range was evaluated using both planning and daily CT images, and two robust BCs for the rotating gantry and fixed port were selected. The planned, daily, and accumulated doses were calculated and compared after bone matching (BM) and tumor matching (TM). The dose-volume parameters for the target and organs at risk (OARs) were evaluated. Posterior oblique beams (120-240°) in the supine position and anteroposterior beams (0° and 180°) in the prone position were the most robust to WET changes. The mean CTV V95% reductions with TM were -3.8% and -5.2% with the BC for gantry and the BC for fixed ports, respectively. Despite ensuring robustness, the dose to the OARs increased slightly with WET-based BCs but remained below the dose constraint. The robustness of dose distribution can be improved by BCs that are robust to ΔWET. Robust BC with TM improves the accuracy of passive CIRT for pancreatic cancer.

Indexed as

accumulated dose distributionangular dependencycarbon-ion radiotherapypancreatic cancerrobust beam configurationwater equivalent thickness

Identifiers

PMID37173985
PMCPMC10177227
OpenAlexW4367299429

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.