Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37173809›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of hospice & palliative care2024

Knowledge Gaps in End-Of-Life Family Caregiving for Persons Living With Dementia: A Study of Hospice Clinician Perspectives.

Meghan McDarby, David Russell, Lori King, Elissa Kozlov, Elizabeth A Luth

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of hospice & palliative care, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Developing and Testing a Two-Part Intervention: Enhancing Dementia Instruction and Tool in Home Hospice Care.Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Meghan McDarbyDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9295-1812
David RussellDepartment of Sociology, Appalachian State University, Boone, NC, USA.
Lori KingVNS Health, Center for Home Care Policy & Research, New York, NY, USA.
Elissa KozlovDepartment of Health Behavior, Society and Policy, Rutgers School of Public Health, Piscataway, NJ, USA.
Elizabeth A LuthInstitute for Health, Health Care Policy, and Aging Research and Department of Family Medicine and Community Health, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USVNS Health · USMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Hongbiao Carl Lekaye · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Piloting an mHealth-delivered Mindfulness Therapy with Patients with Serious Illness and their Caregivers to Alleviate Symptoms of AnxietyK76AG068508 · NIA · RUTGERS BIOMEDICAL/HEALTH SCIENCES-RBHS · PI KOZLOV, ELISSA K · 2021 to 2025
$1.2M
Enhanced Dementia Instruction and Tool in Home Hospice Care (EDITH-HC)R00AG065624 · NIA · RUTGERS BIOMEDICAL/HEALTH SCIENCES-RBHS · PI LUTH, ELIZABETH · 2021 to 2023
$730k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NIA NIH HHS K76 AG068508NIA NIH HHS R00 AG065624
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMore than 35% of hospice care recipients 65 and older have a dementia diagnosis. Yet family care partners of persons living with dementia report feeling unprepared to address their hospice recipient's changing needs nearing end of life. Hospice clinicians may have unique insight into the knowledge needs of family care partners and strategies for end-of-life dementia caregiving.

methodsSemi-structured interviews were conducted with 18 hospice physicians, nurse practitioners, nurses, and social workers. Interview transcripts were deductively analyzed using thematic analysis to examine clinicians' perspectives on gaps and strategies related to family care partner knowledge about end-of-life dementia caregiving.

resultsWe identified 3 themes related to gaps in family care partners' knowledge: dementia is a progressive, fatal disease; end-of-life symptoms and symptom management in persons living with advanced dementia; and understanding hospice goals and guidelines. Three themes related to clinicians' strategies to increase knowledge included: providing education; teaching strategies to facilitate coping and preparedness for end-of-life care; and communicating with empathy. DISCUSSION: Clinicians perceive gaps in knowledge specific to dementia and end of life among family care partners. These gaps include a lack of understanding of Alzheimer's symptom progression and strategies to manage common symptoms. Recommendations for approaches to reduce knowledge gaps include providing education and strategies delivered with empathy toward the family care partner experience.

conclusionClinicians who work with persons living with dementia receiving hospice care have valuable insights regarding family care partners' gaps in knowledge. Implications on the training and preparation of hospice clinicians working with this care partner population are discussed.

Indexed as

DementiaHospice CareHospicesTerminal CareCaregiversDeathHumanscaregiver knowledgecaregivingdementiaend of lifehospice carehospice clinicians

Identifiers

PMID37173809
PMCPMC10640658
OpenAlexW4376505351

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.