Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37173689›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2023

"Recognition of heart attack symptoms and treatment-seeking behaviors: a multi-center survey in Tehran, Iran".

Elnaz Shahmohamadi, Mojtaba Sedaghat, Arash Rahmani, Farnoosh Larti, Babak Geraiely

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Elnaz Shahmohamadi *Department of Cardiology, Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, 1419733141, Iran.
Mojtaba Sedaghat *Department of Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran.
Arash RahmaniDepartment of Cardiology, Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, 1419733141, Iran.
Farnoosh LartiDepartment of Cardiology, Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, 1419733141, Iran.
Babak GeraielyDepartment of Cardiology, Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, 1419733141, Iran. babak_geraiely@yahoo.com.
Imam Khomeini Hospital · IRTehran University of Medical Sciences · IRUniversity of Tehran · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn acute myocardial infarction (AMI), timely recognition of symptoms and early hospital presentation positively affect patient morbidity and mortality. Due to the high burden of ischemic heart disease in Iran, this study aimed to identify factors affecting the level of knowledge, responses at the time of AMI onset, and sources of health information among the Iranian population.

methodThis cross-sectional study was conducted in three tertiary hospitals in Tehran, Iran. An expert-validated questionnaire was used to obtain data. A total of 400 individuals were enrolled.

resultAmong the respondents, 285 people(71.3%) considered "chest pain or discomfort," and 251 (62.7%) regarded "pain or discomfort in the arm or shoulder" as MI symptoms. Approximately 288 (72.0%) respondents had poor knowledge of the AMI symptoms. Knowledge of symptoms was higher among those with higher levels of education, those with medical-associated jobs, and those who resided in the capital areas. Major risk factors identified by the participants were: anxiety (340)(85.0%), obesity (327)(81.8%), an unhealthy diet (325)(81.3%), and the presence of high LDL levels (258)(64.5%) and Diabetes Mellitus (164)(41.0%) were less appreciated. Calling an ambulance (286)(71.5%) was the most common treatment-seeking behavior in the case of a suspected heart attack.

conclusionIt is vital to educate the general population about AMI symptoms, particularly those with comorbidities at the greatest risk for an AMI episode.

Indexed as

Myocardial InfarctionChest PainCross-Sectional StudiesHumansIranSurveys and QuestionnairesAwarenessIranMyocardial InfarctionQuestionnaire developmentSymptoms

Identifiers

PMID37173689
PMCPMC10176795
OpenAlexW4376642499

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.