Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37173451›Full record

ArticleMolecular psychiatry2023

The organization of frontostriatal brain wiring in non-affective early psychosis compared with healthy subjects using a novel diffusion imaging fiber cluster analysis.

J J Levitt, F Zhang, M Vangel, P G Nestor, Y Rathi, S Cetin-Karayumak, M Kubicki, M J Coleman, K E Lewandowski, D J Holt and 6 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular psychiatry, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

J J LevittDepartment of Psychiatry, VA Boston Healthcare System, Brockton Division, Brockton, MA, 02301, USA. james_levitt@hms.harvard.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-9733-870X
F ZhangDepartment of Radiology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5032-6039
M VangelDepartment of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02114, USA.
P G NestorDepartment of Psychiatry, VA Boston Healthcare System, Brockton Division, Brockton, MA, 02301, USA.
Y RathiPsychiatry Neuroimaging Laboratory, Department of Psychiatry, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.
S Cetin-KarayumakPsychiatry Neuroimaging Laboratory, Department of Psychiatry, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3315-5821
M KubickiPsychiatry Neuroimaging Laboratory, Department of Psychiatry, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3989-8212
M J ColemanPsychiatry Neuroimaging Laboratory, Department of Psychiatry, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.
K E LewandowskiMcLean Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Belmont, MA, 02478, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1477-6187
D J HoltDepartment of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02114, USA.
M KeshavanBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02215, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5945-888X
S BouixPsychiatry Neuroimaging Laboratory, Department of Psychiatry, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1326-6054
D ÖngürMcLean Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Belmont, MA, 02478, USA.
A BreierIndiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, 46202, USA.
M E ShentonPsychiatry Neuroimaging Laboratory, Department of Psychiatry, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.
L J O'DonnellDepartment of Radiology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0197-7801
Brigham and Women's Hospital · USHarvard University · USBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USIndiana University School of Medicine

Funding

Training and DisseminationP41EB015902 · NIBIB · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI KIKINIS, RON, WESTIN, CARL-FREDRIK · 2012 to 2022
$20.9M
Novel DT-MRI Analyses of White Matter in SchizophreniaR01MH074794 · NIMH · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI WESTIN, CARL-FREDRIK · 2007 to 2021
$9.6M
Mapping the superficial white matter connectome of the human brain using ultra high resolution multi-contrast diffusion MRIR01MH125860 · NIMH · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI MAKRIS, NIKOLAOS, O'DONNELL, LAUREN JEAN · 2021 to 2025
$4.1M
High Resolution, Comprehensive Atlases of the Human Brain MorphologyR01MH112748 · NIMH · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI BOUIX, SYLVAIN, KUBICKI, MAREK · 2018 to 2022
$4.1M
Harmonizing multi-site diffusion MRI acquisitions for neuroscientific analysis across ages and brain disordersR01MH119222 · NIMH · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI O'DONNELL, LAUREN JEAN, RATHI, YOGESH · 2019 to 2023
$4.0M
Neuroprogression across the Psychosis Spectrum in the Early Course of IllnessR01MH117012 · NIMH · MCLEAN HOSPITAL · PI LEWANDOWSKI, KATHRYN EVE · 2019 to 2023
$2.4M
Scalable technologies for illuminating the druggable GPCR-omeU01MH104974 · NIMH · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI ROTH, BRYAN L., SHOICHET, BRIAN K · 2014 to 2016
$1.4M
Mentoring and Neuroimaging Research on White Matter Pathology in SchizophreniaK24MH110807 · NIMH · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI KUBICKI, MAREK · 2017 to 2021
$945k
Multimodal brain-connectivity biomarkers for profiling heterogeneity in early psychosisR21MH116352 · NIMH · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI NING, LIPENG · 2018 to 2019
$492k
The Brain Wiring of Frontostriatal Connections in Early PsychosisR21MH121704 · NIMH · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI LEVITT, JAMES JONATHAN · 2020 to 2021
$429k
CSRD VA I01 CX000176NIBIB NIH HHS P41 EB015902NIMH NIH HHS K24 MH110807NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH074794NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH112748NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH117012NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH119222NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH125860NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH116352NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH121704NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH104974
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlterations in brain connectivity may underlie neuropsychiatric conditions such as schizophrenia. We here assessed the degree of convergence of frontostriatal fiber projections in 56 young adult healthy controls (HCs) and 108 matched Early Psychosis-Non-Affective patients (EP-NAs) using our novel fiber cluster analysis of whole brain diffusion magnetic resonance imaging tractography.

methodsUsing whole brain tractography and our fiber clustering methodology on harmonized diffusion magnetic resonance imaging data from the Human Connectome Project for Early Psychosis we identified 17 white matter fiber clusters that connect frontal cortex (FCtx) and caudate (Cd) per hemisphere in each group. To quantify the degree of convergence and, hence, topographical relationship of these fiber clusters, we measured the inter-cluster mean distances between the endpoints of the fiber clusters at the level of the FCtx and of the Cd, respectively.

resultsWe found (1) in both groups, bilaterally, a non-linear relationship, yielding convex curves, between FCtx and Cd distances for FCtx-Cd connecting fiber clusters, driven by a cluster projecting from inferior frontal gyrus; however, in the right hemisphere, the convex curve was more flattened in EP-NAs; (2) that cluster pairs in the right (p = 0.03), but not left (p = 0.13), hemisphere were significantly more convergent in HCs vs EP-NAs; (3) in both groups, bilaterally, similar clusters projected significantly convergently to the Cd; and, (4) a significant group by fiber cluster pair interaction for 2 right hemisphere fiber clusters (numbers 5, 11; p = .00023; p = .00023) originating in selective PFC subregions.

conclusionsIn both groups, we found the FCtx-Cd wiring pattern deviated from a strictly topographic relationship and that similar clusters projected significantly more convergently to the Cd. Interestingly, we also found a significantly more convergent pattern of connectivity in HCs in the right hemisphere and that 2 clusters from PFC subregions in the right hemisphere significantly differed in their pattern of connectivity between groups.

Indexed as

Psychotic DisordersWhite MatterBrainCadmiumHealthy VolunteersHumansYoung AdultCadmium

Identifiers

PMID37173451
PMCPMC11971472
OpenAlexW4376277450

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