Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37173343›Full record

ArticleTranslational psychiatry2023

CADM2 is implicated in impulsive personality and numerous other traits by genome- and phenome-wide association studies in humans and mice.

Sandra Sanchez-Roige, Mariela V Jennings, Hayley H A Thorpe, Jazlene E Mallari, Lieke C van der Werf, Sevim B Bianchi, Yuye Huang, Calvin Lee, Travis T Mallard, Samuel A Barnes and 17 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational psychiatry, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 56 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
56citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
22.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The genetics of cannabis lifetime use.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  11. Getting into the weed-the genetics of cannabis use in modern America.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Personality Genomics.Annual review of psychology · 2026
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors at 8 institutions in 3 countries.

Sandra Sanchez-RoigeDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA. sanchezroige@ucsd.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-6137-5699
Mariela V JenningsDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Hayley H A ThorpeDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Ontario Veterinary College, University of Guelph, Guelph, ON, Canada.
Jazlene E MallariDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Lieke C van der WerfDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Sevim B BianchiDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Yuye HuangDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Calvin LeeDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Travis T MallardPsychiatric and Neurodevelopmental Genetics Unit, Center for Genomic Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3265-3001
Samuel A BarnesDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Jin Yi WuDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Amanda M Barkley-LevensonDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Ely C BoussatyDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Cedric E SnethlageDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Danielle SchaferDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Zeljana BabicDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Boyer D WintersDepartment of Psychology, University of Guelph, Guelph, ON, Canada.
Katherine E WattersDepartment of Neuroscience, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
Thomas BiedererDepartment of Neuroscience, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0912-1514
23andMe Research Team
James MackillopPeter Boris Centre for Addictions Research, McMaster University and St. Joseph's Healthcare Hamilton, Hamilton, ON, Canada and Homewood Research Institute, Guelph, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-4118-9500
David N StephensLaboratory of Behavioural and Clinical Neuroscience, School of Psychology, University of Sussex, Brighton, UK.
Sarah L Elson23andMe, Inc., Sunnyvale, CA, USA.
Pierre Fontanillas23andMe, Inc., Sunnyvale, CA, USA.
Jibran Y KhokharDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Ontario Veterinary College, University of Guelph, Guelph, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-2169-2275
Jared W YoungDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Abraham A PalmerDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA. aap@ucsd.edu.
23andMe (United States) · USUniversity of California San Diego · USTufts University · USUniversity of Guelph · CAHomewood Research Institute · CAMassachusetts General Hospital · USUniversity of Sussex · GBWestern University · CA

Funding

Subject CollectionU10AA008401 · NIAAA · SUNY DOWNSTATE MEDICAL CENTER · PI JESSICA E SALVATORE · 1989 to 2026
$162.7M
Sequencing CoreP50DA037844 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI PALMER, ABRAHAM A · 2014 to 2023
$27.4M
Project 5 - Genetic architecture of alcohol use disorder using cross-trait genetic correlations and public next-generation sequencing studiesP50AA022537 · NIAAA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI Amy Wolven Lasek · 2014 to 2026
$19.6M
The development of alcohol misuse and related problems from adolescence to early midlifeR01AA015416 · NIAAA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI DICK, DANIELLE M, SALVATORE, JESSICA E · 2005 to 2024
$7.6M
Mechanisms of SynCAM-Induced Synapse FormationR01DA018928 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI BIEDERER, THOMAS · 2005 to 2021
$4.6M
Using the Genetic Architecture of Substance Use Disorders to Advance Gene Identification and Understanding of Pathways of RiskR01DA050721 · NIDA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI DANIELLE M DICK · 2020 to 2026
$3.9M
Building Bridges to Allow Cross-species Translational genetics for the Study of AddictionDP1DA054394 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI SANCHEZ ROIGE, SANDRA · 2021 to 2025
$2.4M
Early postnatal disruptions to glutamate and GABA systems and their contribution to reward deficitsR01MH108653 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI BARNES, SAMUEL ALAN · 2016 to 2020
$2.0M
Twin, molecular, and developmental approaches to understanding alcohol misuseK02AA018755 · NIAAA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI DICK, DANIELLE M · 2010 to 2019
$1.3M
Identification and Characterization of Novel Genetic Mechanisms in Alcohol Use Disorder and Excessive DrinkingK99AA027835 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI BARKLEY-LEVENSON, AMANDA MALINA · 2019 to 2021
$434k
Cortical modulation of monoaminergic neurotransmission during feedback-driven decision-making and goal-directed behaviorR21MH117518 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI BARNES, SAMUEL ALAN · 2019 to 2020
$430k
NIAAA NIH HHS K02 AA018755NIAAA NIH HHS K99 AA027835NIAAA NIH HHS P50 AA022537NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA015416NIAAA NIH HHS U10 AA008401NIDA NIH HHS DP1 DA054394NIDA NIH HHS P50 DA037844NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA018928NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA050721NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH108653NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH117518
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Impulsivity is a multidimensional heritable phenotype that broadly refers to the tendency to act prematurely and is associated with multiple forms of psychopathology, including substance use disorders. We performed genome-wide association studies (GWAS) of eight impulsive personality traits from the Barratt Impulsiveness Scale and the short UPPS-P Impulsive Personality Scale (N = 123,509-133,517 23andMe research participants of European ancestry), and a measure of Drug Experimentation (N = 130,684). Because these GWAS implicated the gene CADM2, we next performed single-SNP phenome-wide studies (PheWAS) of several of the implicated variants in CADM2 in a multi-ancestral 23andMe cohort (N = 3,229,317, European; N = 579,623, Latin American; N = 199,663, African American). Finally, we produced Cadm2 mutant mice and used them to perform a Mouse-PheWAS ("MouseWAS") by testing them with a battery of relevant behavioral tasks. In humans, impulsive personality traits showed modest chip-heritability (~6-11%), and moderate genetic correlations (r

Indexed as

Genome-Wide Association StudySubstance-Related DisordersAnimalsCell Adhesion MoleculesHumansImpulsive BehaviorMicePersonalityPhenotypePolymorphism, Single NucleotideCADM2 protein, humanCell Adhesion Molecules

Identifiers

PMID37173343
PMCPMC10182097
OpenAlexW4376630890

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.