Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37172495›Full record

ArticleSeminars in arthritis and rheumatism2023

Time Trends in Glucocorticoid Use in Rheumatoid Arthritis During the Biologics Era: 1999-2018.

Lisa P Crowson, John M Davis, Andrew C Hanson, Elena Myasoedova, Vanessa L Kronzer, Ashima Makol, Lynne S Peterson, Delamo I Bekele, Cynthia S Crowson

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Lisa P CrowsonUniversity of Health Sciences and Pharmacy, St. Louis, MO USA.
John M DavisDivision of Rheumatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Andrew C HansonDepartment of Quantitative Health Sciences, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Elena MyasoedovaDivision of Rheumatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA; Department of Quantitative Health Sciences, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Vanessa L KronzerDivision of Rheumatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Ashima MakolDivision of Rheumatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Lynne S PetersonDivision of Rheumatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Delamo I BekeleDivision of Rheumatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Cynthia S CrowsonDivision of Rheumatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA; Department of Quantitative Health Sciences, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA. Electronic address: crowson@mayo.edu.
Mayo Clinic in Arizona · USMayo Clinic in Florida · USUniversity of Health Sciences and Pharmacy · US

Funding

WU INSTITUTE OF CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCESUL1TR002345 · NCATS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI William G. Powderly · 2017 to 2026
$97.8M
HEART DISEASE IN RHEUMATOID ARTHRITISR01AR046849 · NIAMS · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI CROWSON, CYNTHIA S · 2000 to 2022
$11.3M
Rochester Epidemiology ProjectR01AG034676 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI ROCCA, WALTER A, ST SAUVER, JENNIFER LYNN · 2010 to 2019
$9.5M
Role of Systemic Inflammation in Cognitive Decline: Rheumatoid Arthritis as a PrototypeR01AG068192 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI Elena Myasoedova · 2020 to 2026
$4.4M
Interdisciplinary Infrastructure for Aging Research: Rochester Epidemiology ProjectR33AG058738 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI LEBRASSEUR, NATHAN K, OLSON, JANET E · 2020 to 2022
$2.4M
Temporal associations between systemic inflammation, cardiovascular risk profile and development of Alzheimer’s disease and related dementias in patients with rheumatoid arthritisK24AG078179 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI Elena Myasoedova · 2022 to 2026
$951k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002345NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR046849NIA NIH HHS K24 AG078179NIA NIH HHS R01 AG034676NIA NIH HHS R01 AG068192NIA NIH HHS R33 AG058738
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo examine time trends in glucocorticoid (GC) use among patients diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) during the biologic era.

methodsA population-based inception cohort of RA patients diagnosed during 1999 - 2018 was followed longitudinally through their medical records until death, migration or 12/31/2020. All patients fulfilled 1987 American College of Rheumatology classification criteria for RA. GC start and stop dates were collected along with dosages in prednisone equivalents. The cumulative incidence of GC initiation and discontinuation adjusted for the competing risk of death was estimated. Cox models adjusted for age and sex were used to compare trends between time periods.

resultsThe study population included 399 patients (71% female) diagnosed in 1999 - 2008 and 430 patients (67% female) diagnosed in 2009 - 2018. GC use was initiated within 6 months of meeting RA criteria in 67% of patients in 1999-2008 and 71% of patients in 2009-2018, corresponding to a 29% increase in hazard for initiation of GC in 2009-2018 (adjusted hazard ratio [HR]: 1.29; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.09-1.53). Among GC users, similar rates of GC discontinuation within 6 months after GC initiation were observed in patients with RA incidence in 1999 - 2008 and 2009 - 2018 (39.1% versus 42.9%, respectively), with no significant association in adjusted Cox models (HR: 1.11; 95% CI: 0.93-1.31).

conclusionMore patients are initiating GCs early in their disease course now compared to previously. The rates of GC discontinuation were similar, despite the availability of biologics.

Indexed as

Arthritis, RheumatoidBiological ProductsFemaleGlucocorticoidsHumansIncidenceMalePrednisoneBiological ProductsGlucocorticoidsPrednisoneglucocorticoidsRheumatoid arthritis

Identifiers

PMID37172495
PMCPMC10330839
OpenAlexW4372233839

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.