Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37171716›Full record

SynthesisJournal of cancer survivorship : research and practice2024

Primary care physicians' knowledge and confidence in providing cancer survivorship care: a systematic review.

Julien A M Vos, Barbara M Wollersheim, Adelaide Cooke, Carolyn Ee, Raymond J Chan, Larissa Nekhlyudov

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of cancer survivorship : research and practice, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Synthesis of clinical practice guidelines and recommendations for breast cancer survivorship care: a systematic review.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. The Impact of Video-Based and ECHO™ Survivorship Training on Primary Care Providers' Self-Efficacy and Communication.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Primary care providers and their needs caring for cancer survivors: a qualitative study.Journal of cancer survivorship : research and practice · 2026
    Article
  8. Benefits of Utilizing Experiential Learning in a Medical School Cancer Survivorship Course.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2026
    Article
  9. Group medical visits in cancer survivorship care: a scoping review.Journal of cancer survivorship : research and practice · 2026
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Observational
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Julien A M VosDepartment of General Practice, Amsterdam UMC, location University of Amsterdam, Meibergdreef 9, Amsterdam, the Netherlands. j.a.m.vos@amsterdamumc.nl.
Barbara M WollersheimDivision of Psychosocial Research and Epidemiology, The Netherlands Cancer Institute, Antoni van Leeuwenhoek Hospital, Plesmanlaan 121, 1066, CX, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Adelaide CookeMS1 at University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Carolyn EeNICM Health Research Institute, Western Sydney University, Penrith, New South Wales, Australia.
Raymond J ChanCaring Futures Institute, College of Nursing and Health Sciences, Flinders University, South, Adelaide, Australia.
Larissa NekhlyudovDepartment of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo systematically review existing literature on knowledge and confidence of primary care physicians (PCPs) in cancer survivorship care.

methodsPubMed, Ovid MEDLINE, CINAHL, Embase, and PsycINFO were searched from inception to July 2022 for quantitative and qualitative studies. Two reviewers independently assessed studies for eligibility and quality. Outcomes were characterized by domains of quality cancer survivorship care.

resultsThirty-three papers were included, representing 28 unique studies; 22 cross-sectional surveys, 8 qualitative, and 3 mixed-methods studies. Most studies were conducted in North America (n = 23) and Europe (n = 8). For surveys, sample sizes ranged between 29 and 1124 PCPs. Knowledge and confidence in management of physical (n = 19) and psychosocial effects (n = 12), and surveillance for recurrences (n = 14) were described most often. Generally, a greater proportion of PCPs reported confidence in managing psychosocial effects (24-47% of PCPs, n= 5 studies) than physical effects (10-37%, n = 8). PCPs generally thought they had the necessary knowledge to detect recurrences (62-78%, n = 5), but reported limited confidence to do so (6-40%, n = 5). There was a commonly perceived need for education on long-term and late physical effects (n = 6), and cancer surveillance guidelines (n = 9).

conclusionsPCPs' knowledge and confidence in cancer survivorship care varies across care domains. Suboptimal outcomes were identified in managing physical effects and recurrences after cancer. IMPLICATIONS FOR CANCER SURVIVORS: These results provide insights into the potential role of PCPs in cancer survivorship care, medical education, and development of targeted interventions.

Indexed as

Cancer SurvivorsClinical CompetenceNeoplasmsPhysicians, Primary CareSurvivorshipHumansCancerEducationEvaluationPrimary health careSurvivorship

Identifiers

PMID37171716
PMCPMC11424677

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.