Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37171129›Full record

ArticleGigaScience2022

Genome assembly of an Australian native grass species reveals a recent whole-genome duplication and biased gene retention of genes involved in stress response.

Nissanka P De Silva, Christopher Lee, Paul Battlay, A Fournier-Level, Joslin L Moore, Kathryn A Hodgins

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in GigaScience, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Nissanka P De SilvaSchool of Biological Sciences, Monash University, Clayton, 3800 Victoria, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-6122-7343
Christopher LeeSchool of Biological Sciences, Monash University, Clayton, 3800 Victoria, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-1108-8514
Paul BattlaySchool of Biological Sciences, Monash University, Clayton, 3800 Victoria, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-6050-1868
A Fournier-LevelSchool of BioSciences, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, 3010 Victoria, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-6047-7164
Joslin L MooreSchool of Biological Sciences, Monash University, Clayton, 3800 Victoria, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-9809-5092
Kathryn A HodginsSchool of Biological Sciences, Monash University, Clayton, 3800 Victoria, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-2795-5213

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe adaptive significance of polyploidy has been extensively debated, and chromosome-level genome assemblies of polyploids can provide insight into this. The Australian grass Bothriochloa decipiens belongs to the BCD clade, a group with a complex history of hybridization and polyploid. This is the first genome assembly and annotation of a species that belongs to this fascinating yet complex group.

findingsUsing Illumina short reads, 10X Genomics linked reads, and Hi-C sequencing data, we assembled a highly contiguous genome of B. decipiens, with a total length of 1,218.22 Mb and scaffold N50 of 42.637 Mb. Comparative analysis revealed that the species experienced a relatively recent whole-genome duplication. We clustered the 20 major scaffolds, representing the 20 chromosomes, into the 2 subgenomes of the parental species using unique repeat signatures. We found evidence of biased fractionation and differences in the activity of transposable elements between the subgenomes prior to hybridization. Duplicates were enriched for genes involved in transcription and response to external stimuli, supporting a biased retention of duplicated genes following whole-genome duplication.

conclusionsOur results support the hypotheses of a biased retention of duplicated genes following polyploidy and point to differences in repeat activity associated with subgenome dominance. B. decipiens is a widespread species with the ability to establish across many soil types, making it a prime candidate for climate change- resilient ecological restoration of Australian grasslands. This reference genome is a valuable resource for future population genomic research on Australian grasses.

Indexed as

Gene DuplicationPoaceaeAustraliaGenome, PlantPolyploidyannotationbiased fractionationgenome assemblypaleo-allopolyploidizationwhole-genome duplication (WGD)

Identifiers

PMID37171129
PMCPMC10176504

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.