Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37171030›Full record

ArticleMolecular oncology2023

Pancreatic cancer-derived small extracellular vesical ezrin activates fibroblasts to exacerbate cancer metastasis through STAT3 and YAP-1 signaling pathways.

Yu-Ting Chang, Hsuan-Yu Peng, Chun-Mei Hu, Sui-Chih Tien, Yi-Ing Chen, Yung-Ming Jeng, Ming-Chu Chang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yu-Ting ChangDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-5912-3406
Hsuan-Yu PengDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chun-Mei HuGenomics Research Center, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan.
Sui-Chih TienGenomics Research Center, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yi-Ing ChenGenomics Research Center, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yung-Ming JengDepartment of Pathology, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Ming-Chu ChangDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Genomics Research Center, Academia Sinica · TWNational Taiwan University · TWNational Taiwan University Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs), a major component of the tumor microenvironment (TME) in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), play an important role in tumorigenesis, metastasis, and chemoresistance. Tumor-derived small extracellular vesicles (sEVs), which mediate cell-to-cell communication between cancer cells and fibroblasts, are also critical for cancer progression and metastasis. However, it remains unclear how PDAC cell-derived sEVs activate fibroblasts, which contributes to tumor progression. Here, we report that ezrin (EZR) expression in PDAC cell-derived sEVs (sEV-EZR) can activate fibroblasts, resulting in increased migration ability and high expression of α-SMA, PDGFRB, and high production of extracellular matrix in fibroblasts. Reciprocally, sEV-EZR-activated fibroblasts enhanced PDAC cell proliferation, invasion, and metastasis to the liver in animal models. Conversely, fibroblasts treated with PDAC cell-derived sEVs with EZR knockdown resulted in the reduced metastatic ability of PDAC. Mechanistically, we demonstrated that PDAC cell-derived sEV-EZR increases the STAT3 and YAP-1 signaling pathways to induce fibroblast activation, and the activated fibroblasts promote PDAC cell proliferation, invasion, and liver metastasis. Inhibition of the STAT3 and YAP-1 signaling pathways by gene knockdown can abrogate sEV-EZR-induced effects. These findings suggest that targeting the interaction between PDAC cell-derived sEV-EZR and fibroblasts is a potential therapeutic strategy for PDAC.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaCancer-Associated FibroblastsCarcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalPancreatic NeoplasmsAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationEzrinSignal TransductionTumor MicroenvironmentEzrincancer-associated fibroblastsezrinmetastasispancreatic ductal adenocarcinomasmall extracellular vesicles

Identifiers

PMID37171030
PMCPMC10399719
OpenAlexW4376226132

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.