Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37170726›Full record

ArticleJournal of gynecologic oncology2023

Real-world efficacy and safety of bevacizumab single-maintenance therapy following platinum-paclitaxel chemotherapy plus bevacizumab in patients with advanced cervical cancer.

Saki Kotaka, Eiji Kondo, Yosuke Kawai, Kota Okamoto, Yasuyuki Kishigami, Takaharu Yamawaki, Kenji Nagao, Toru Hirata, Shiro Suzuki

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gynecologic oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Saki KotakaDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, Aichi Cancer Center Hospital, Nagoya, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-2455-7669
Eiji KondoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Mie University School of Medicine, Tsu, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-9773-2520
Yosuke KawaiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Toyohashi Municipal Hospital, Toyohashi, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-0226-6008
Kota OkamotoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Mie University School of Medicine, Tsu, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-3035-5948
Yasuyuki KishigamiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Toyota Memorial Hospital, Toyota, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-9637-8267
Takaharu YamawakiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ise Red Cross Hospital, Ise, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-1766-4300
Kenji NagaoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Yokkaichi Municipal Hospital, Yokkaichi, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-4555-3325
Toru HirataDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kuwana City Medical Center, Kuwana, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-9642-3208
Shiro SuzukiDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, Aichi Cancer Center Hospital, Nagoya, Japan. s.suzuki@aichi-cc.jp.ORCID 0000-0003-0834-9285

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveBevacizumab maintenance therapy following platinum-based combination chemotherapy for metastatic, recurrent, or persistent cervical cancer is not recommended as standard therapy. This pilot study aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of bevacizumab maintenance therapy and the contribution of the platinum-free interval to the efficacy of subsequent chemotherapy for advanced cervical cancer.

methodsWe retrospectively identified 115 patients with metastatic, recurrent, or persistent cervical cancer treated with platinum-paclitaxel chemotherapy plus bevacizumab at 7 institutions between 2015 and 2020. The primary endpoints were overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) in patients who received bevacizumab maintenance therapy and those who did not. We also analyzed the adverse events associated with bevacizumab and survival time from the start of subsequent chemotherapy in both groups.

resultsFollowing platinum-paclitaxel plus bevacizumab chemotherapy, 34 patients received bevacizumab maintenance therapy and 81 patients did not. Of the 115 patients, 56 received chemotherapy for subsequent relapse. Although bevacizumab maintenance therapy prolonged PFS (median of 16.0 months vs. 9.0 months, p=0.041), significant differences were not observed in OS (p=0.374). Furthermore, bevacizumab maintenance therapy did not prolong OS and PFS after the start of subsequent chemotherapy (p=0.663 and p=0.136, respectively). Bevacizumab maintenance therapy significantly increased hypertension (p=0.035) and proteinuria (p=0.005) but did not cause complications leading to death.

conclusionBevacizumab single-maintenance therapy for advanced cervical cancer can be considered in selected cases, such as those with acceptable bevacizumab-related side effects. The outcomes of our study will likely contribute to decision-making regarding practical treatment strategies.

Indexed as

PaclitaxelUterine Cervical NeoplasmsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBevacizumabFemaleHumansPilot ProjectsPlatinumRetrospective StudiesBevacizumabPaclitaxelPlatinumBevacizumabChemotherapyMaintenancePrognosisUterine Cervical Cancer

Identifiers

PMID37170726
PMCPMC10482586

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.