Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37170464›Full record

ArticleParasites, hosts and diseases2023

Prevalence of head louse infestation among primary schoolchildren in the Republic of Korea: nationwide observation of trends in 2011-2019.

Seungwan Ryoo, Sooji Hong, Taehee Chang, Hyejoo Shin, Jae Young Park, Jeonggyu Lee, Eun-Hee Nah, Eun Hee Lee, Bong-Kwang Jung, Jong-Yil Chai

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Parasites, hosts and diseases, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Seungwan RyooMediCheck Research Institute, Korea Association of Health Promotion, Seoul 07649, Korea.
Sooji HongMediCheck Research Institute, Korea Association of Health Promotion, Seoul 07649, Korea.
Taehee ChangMediCheck Research Institute, Korea Association of Health Promotion, Seoul 07649, Korea.
Hyejoo ShinMediCheck Research Institute, Korea Association of Health Promotion, Seoul 07649, Korea.
Jae Young ParkMediCheck Research Institute, Korea Association of Health Promotion, Seoul 07649, Korea.
Jeonggyu LeeMediCheck Research Institute, Korea Association of Health Promotion, Seoul 07649, Korea.
Eun-Hee NahMediCheck Research Institute, Korea Association of Health Promotion, Seoul 07649, Korea.
Eun Hee LeeMediCheck Research Institute, Korea Association of Health Promotion, Seoul 07649, Korea.
Bong-Kwang JungMediCheck Research Institute, Korea Association of Health Promotion, Seoul 07649, Korea.
Jong-Yil ChaiMediCheck Research Institute, Korea Association of Health Promotion, Seoul 07649, Korea.
Korea Association of Health Promotion · KRSeoul National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Head louse infestation is a significant public health problem across the world, particularly among preschool and primary schoolchildren. This study investigated the trends of head louse infestation in the Republic of Korea over a 9-year period (2011-2019), targeting primary schoolchildren in 3 areas of Seoul, 4 other large cities, and 9 provinces. A survey was administered annually by the health staff of each regional office (n= 16) of the Korea Association of Health Promotion (KAHP). The branch offices of KAHP examined a total of 51,508 primary schoolchildren, comprising 26,532 boys and 24,976 girls. Over the 9-year survey, a total of 1,107 (2.1%) schoolchildren tested positive for adults and/or nits of Pediculus humanus capitis. The prevalence was 2.8% (133/4,727) in 2011-2012 and gradually decreased to 0.8% (49/6,461) in 2019 (P< 0.05). Head lice were found more frequently in girls (3.0%; 746/24,976) than in boys (1.4%; 361/26,532) (P< 0.05). In terms of geographic localities, the highest infestation rate, 4.7% (average prevalence over 9 years), was observed in southern Seoul (Gangnam branch of KAHP), whereas the lowest infestation rate, 0.7%, was seen in Gyeongsang (north and south provinces) and western Seoul. Although the prevalence decreased significantly during the 9-year period, head louse infestation remains a health and hygiene issue among primary schoolchildren in the Republic of Korea. Regular surveys along with health education are needed to further improve children's hair hygiene.

Indexed as

Lice InfestationsPediculusAnimalsChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansKoreaMalePrevalenceRepublic of Koreahead lousePediculus humanus capitisprevalenceRepublic of Koreaschoolchildren

Identifiers

PMID37170464
PMCPMC10230657
OpenAlexW4322488661

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.