Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37170382›Full record

ArticleBMC zoology2021

A small vocal repertoire during the breeding season expresses complex behavioral motivations and individual signature in the common coot.

Changjian Fu, Atul Kathait, Guangyi Lu, Xiang Li, Feng Li, Xiaoying Xing

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC zoology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Morphometry, hematology, and plasma chemistry of common coot (Journal of advanced veterinary and animal research · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Changjian FuCollege of Wildlife and Protected Area, Northeast Forestry University, Hexing Road 26, Xiangfang District, Harbin, China.
Atul KathaitSchool of Biosciences, Apeejay Stya University, Gurgaon, Haryana, 122103, India.
Guangyi LuHenan University of Urban Construction, Pingdingshan, 467036, China.
Xiang LiCollege of Wildlife and Protected Area, Northeast Forestry University, Hexing Road 26, Xiangfang District, Harbin, China.
Feng LiCollege of Wildlife and Protected Area, Northeast Forestry University, Hexing Road 26, Xiangfang District, Harbin, China. lifeng604@163.com.
Xiaoying XingCollege of Wildlife and Protected Area, Northeast Forestry University, Hexing Road 26, Xiangfang District, Harbin, China. ab71588@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7739-9046
Northeast Forestry University · CNApeejay Stya University · INHenan University of Urban Construction · CN

Funding

Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities 2572019BE05Innovation Training Program for College Students of Northeast Forestry University 201910225247National Natural Science Foundation of China 30770309National Natural Science Foundation of China 31501867
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough acoustic communication plays an essential role in the social interactions of Rallidae, our knowledge of how Rallidae encode diverse types of information using simple vocalizations is limited. We recorded and examined the vocalizations of a common coot (Fulica atra) population during the breeding season to test the hypotheses that 1) different call types can be emitted under different behavioral contexts, and 2) variation in the vocal structure of a single call type may be influenced both by behavioral motivations and individual signature. We measured a total of 61 recordings of 30 adults while noting the behavioral activities in which individuals were engaged. We compared several acoustic parameters of the same call type emitted under different behavioral activities to determine how frequency and temporal parameters changed depending on behavioral motivations and individual differences.

resultsWe found that adult common coots had a small vocal repertoire, including 4 types of call, composed of a single syllable that was used during 9 types of behaviors. The 4 calls significantly differed in both frequency and temporal parameters and can be clearly distinguished by discriminant function analysis. Minimum frequency of fundamental frequency (F

conclusionsThese results demonstrate that several call types of a small repertoire, and a single call with function-related changes in the temporal parameter in common coots could potentially indicate various behavioral motivations and individual signature. This study advances our knowledge of how Rallidae use "simple" vocal systems to express diverse motivations and provides new models for future studies on the role of vocalization in avian communication and behavior.

Indexed as

Behavioral motivationFrequency and temporal parametersFulica atraInformation codingRallidaeSmall call repertoire

Identifiers

PMID37170382
PMCPMC10127384
OpenAlexW3196513922

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.