Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37170077›Full record

ArticleBMC medical research methodology2023

Research recruitment and consent methods in a pandemic: a qualitative study of COVID-19 patients' perspectives.

Serena S Small, Erica Lau, Kassandra McFarlane, Patrick M Archambault, Holly Longstaff, Corinne M Hohl

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical research methodology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Serena S SmallDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Erica LauDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Kassandra McFarlaneSchool of Medicine, Queen's University, Kingston, ON, Canada.
Patrick M ArchambaultDepartment of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université Laval, Quebec City, QC, Canada.
Holly LongstaffProvincial Health Services Authority, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Corinne M HohlDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada. chohl@mail.ubc.ca.

Funding

CIHR 447679
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVirtual data collection methods and consent procedures adopted in response to the COVID-19 pandemic enabled continued research activities, but also introduced concerns about equity, inclusivity, representation, and privacy. Recent studies have explored these issues from institutional and researcher perspectives, but there is a need to explore patient perspectives and preferences. This study aims to explore COVID-19 patients' perspectives about research recruitment and consent for research studies about COVID-19.

methodsWe conducted an exploratory qualitative focus group and interview study among British Columbian adults who self-identified as having had COVID-19. We recruited participants through personal contacts, social media, and REACH BC, an online platform that connects researchers and patients in British Columbia. We analyzed transcripts inductively and developed thematic summaries of each coding element.

resultsOf the 22 individuals recruited, 16 attended a focus group or interview. We found that autonomy and the feasibility of participation, attitudes toward research about COVID-19, and privacy concerns are key factors that influence participants' willingness to participate in research. We also found that participants preferred remote and virtual approaches for contact, consent, and delivery of research on COVID-19.

conclusionsIndividuals who had COVID-19 are motivated to participate in research studies and value autonomy in their decision to participate, but researchers must be sensitive and considerate toward patient preferences and concerns, particularly as researchers adopt virtual recruitment and data collection methods. Such awareness may increase research participation and engagement.

Indexed as

COVID-19PandemicsAdultFocus GroupsHumansInformed ConsentQualitative ResearchCOVID-19MethodsPatient participationPrivacy

Identifiers

PMID37170077
PMCPMC10173898

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.