Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37169878›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of impotence research2025

Value of prolonged scrotal drainage after penile prosthesis implantation: a multicenter prospective nonrandomized pilot study.

D Osmonov, A M Ragheb, T Petry, A Eraky, C Bettocchi, K G Lamers, K Van Renterghem, M Tropmann-Frick, E Chung, K P Jünemann and 4 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of impotence research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. An update on penile prostheses: a narrative review.Asian journal of andrology · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Practice patterns of Canadian penile prosthesis implanters A survey-based analysis.Canadian Urological Association journal = Journal de l'Association des urologues du Canada · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
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  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 6 institutions in 5 countries.

D Osmonov *Department of Urology and Pediatric Urology, University Hospital Schleswig Holstein, Campus Kiel, Kiel, Germany. daniar.osmonov@uksh.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4963-9158
A M Ragheb *Department of Urology and Pediatric Urology, University Hospital Schleswig Holstein, Campus Kiel, Kiel, Germany.
T PetryDepartment of Urology and Pediatric Urology, University Hospital Schleswig Holstein, Campus Kiel, Kiel, Germany.
A ErakyDepartment of Urology and Pediatric Urology, University Hospital Schleswig Holstein, Campus Kiel, Kiel, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6879-6058
C BettocchiDepartment of Emergency and Organ Transplantation, Urology, Andrology and Kidney Transplantation Unit, University of Bari, Bari, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1152-3005
K G LamersDepartmentof Urology, Jessa Hospital Hasselt, Hasselt, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7750-8046
K Van RenterghemDepartmentof Urology, Jessa Hospital Hasselt, Hasselt, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5367-6651
M Tropmann-FrickHamburg University of Applied Sciences, Hamburg, Germany.
E ChungPrincess Alexandra Hospital Southside Clinical Unit, Faculty of Medicine, Woolloongabba, QLD, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3373-3668
K P JünemannDepartment of Urology and Pediatric Urology, University Hospital Schleswig Holstein, Campus Kiel, Kiel, Germany.
G GaraffaAndrologia Internazionale, Rome, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9834-5098
H PorstEuropean Institute for Sexual Health (EIHS), Hamburg, Germany.
A G MohamedDepartment of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef, Egypt.
S K WilsonInstutute of Urologic Excellence, La Quinta, CA, USA.
University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein · DEBeni-Suef University · EGJessa Hospital · BEPrincess Alexandra Hospital · AUUniversität Hamburg · DEUniversity of Bari Aldo Moro · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We aimed to understand the risks and benefits of post-inflatable penile prosthesis (IPP) implantation drainage and optimal duration. Our patients were divided into 3 groups: Group 1 (n = 114) had no drain placed, Group 2 had a drain placed for 24 h (n = 114) and Group 3 had a drain placed for 72 h (n = 117). Postoperative scrotal hematoma and prosthesis infection rates were compared between the groups. The patients from Group 3 demonstrated a statistically significant lower incidence of hematoma on the 10th postoperative day: (n = 1, 0.9%) compared to Group 2: (n = 11, 9.6%) and Group 1: (n = 8, 7%), (p = 0.013). However, on the 3rd postoperative day, there was a statistically significant lower incidence of hematoma in both Groups 3 and 2: (0.9% and 6.1%, respectively) vs. Group 1: (11.4%), (p = 0.004). Hematoma rates followed the same group order after the first day of surgery: 1.7% (n = 2), 5.3% (n = 6), and 8.8% (n = 10), respectively, (p = 0.05). Five patients (4.4%) in Group 1 and four patients (3.5%) in Group 2 developed an IPP associated infection, opposed to only a single patient (0.85%) in Group 3, (p = 0.210). We concluded that prolonged scrotal drainage for 72 h after virgin IPP implantation significantly reduces hematoma and infection rates.

Indexed as

DrainageHematomaPenile ImplantationPenile ProsthesisPostoperative ComplicationsScrotumAdultAgedHumansMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsProspective StudiesProsthesis-Related Infections

Identifiers

PMID37169878
PMCPMC11706767
OpenAlexW4376137881

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.