Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37169827›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Distinct nonlinear spectrotemporal integration in primary and secondary auditory cortices.

Amber M Kline, Destinee A Aponte, Hiroyuki K Kato

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. Reduced Neural Responses to Natural Foreground versus Background Sounds in the Auditory Cortex.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Movement-Related Modulation in Mouse Auditory Cortex Is Widespread Yet Locally Diverse.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Amber M Kline *Department of Psychiatry, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599, USA.
Destinee A Aponte *Department of Psychiatry, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599, USA.
Hiroyuki K KatoDepartment of Psychiatry, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599, USA. hiroyuki_kato@med.unc.edu.
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

RESEARCH TRAINING IN THE NEUROSCIENCEST32NS007431 · NINDS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Juan Song, Mark J. Zylka · 1997 to 2026
$10.0M
Cortical circuits for temporal integration of multi-frequency soundsR01DC017516 · NIDCD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI KATO, HIROYUKI · 2019 to 2023
$1.8M
Cortical circuits for the integration of parallel short-latency auditory pathwaysRF1NS128873 · NINDS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI KATO, HIROYUKI, MANIS, PAUL B · 2022 to 2022
$1.5M
Cortical circuits for the integration of parallel short-latency auditory pathwaysR01NS128873 · NINDS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI MICHAEL Robert KASTEN, Hiroyuki Kato · 2025 to 2026
$938k
Neural circuits underlying temporal integration of sounds and their dysregulation in an ASD modelF31NS111849 · NINDS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI KLINE, AMBER M · 2019 to 2021
$115k
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC017516NIDCD NIH HHS R01DC017516NINDS NIH HHS F31 NS111849NINDS NIH HHS F31-NS111849NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS128873NINDS NIH HHS RF1 NS128873NINDS NIH HHS RF1NS128873
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Animals sense sounds through hierarchical neural pathways that ultimately reach higher-order cortices to extract complex acoustic features, such as vocalizations. Elucidating how spectrotemporal integration varies along the hierarchy from primary to higher-order auditory cortices is a crucial step in understanding this elaborate sensory computation. Here we used two-photon calcium imaging and two-tone stimuli with various frequency-timing combinations to compare spectrotemporal integration between primary (A1) and secondary (A2) auditory cortices in mice. Individual neurons showed mixed supralinear and sublinear integration in a frequency-timing combination-specific manner, and we found unique integration patterns in these two areas. Temporally asymmetric spectrotemporal integration in A1 neurons suggested their roles in discriminating frequency-modulated sweep directions. In contrast, temporally symmetric and coincidence-preferring integration in A2 neurons made them ideal spectral integrators of concurrent multifrequency sounds. Moreover, the ensemble neural activity in A2 was sensitive to two-tone timings, and coincident two-tones evoked distinct ensemble activity patterns from the linear sum of component tones. Together, these results demonstrate distinct roles of A1 and A2 in encoding complex acoustic features, potentially suggesting parallel rather than sequential information extraction between these regions.

Indexed as

Auditory CortexAuditory PerceptionAcoustic StimulationAnimalsMiceSound

Identifiers

PMID37169827
PMCPMC10175507
OpenAlexW4376136897

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.