Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37169787›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Associations of active commuting to school in childhood and physical activity in adulthood.

Kaisa Kaseva, Irinja Lounassalo, Xiaolin Yang, Tuomas Kukko, Harto Hakonen, Janne Kulmala, Katja Pahkala, Suvi Rovio, Mirja Hirvensalo, Olli Raitakari and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Kaisa KasevaFaculty of Sport and Health Sciences, University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland. kaisa.kaseva@helsinki.fi.ORCID 0000-0002-3712-7756
Irinja LounassaloFaculty of Sport and Health Sciences, University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland.
Xiaolin YangFaculty of Sport and Health Sciences, University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland.
Tuomas KukkoSchool of Health and Social Studies, Jamk University of Applied Sciences, Jyväskylä, Finland.
Harto HakonenSchool of Health and Social Studies, Jamk University of Applied Sciences, Jyväskylä, Finland.
Janne KulmalaSchool of Health and Social Studies, Jamk University of Applied Sciences, Jyväskylä, Finland.
Katja PahkalaResearch Centre of Applied and Preventive Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
Suvi RovioResearch Centre of Applied and Preventive Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
Mirja HirvensaloFaculty of Sport and Health Sciences, University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland.
Olli RaitakariResearch Centre of Applied and Preventive Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
Tuija H TammelinSchool of Health and Social Studies, Jamk University of Applied Sciences, Jyväskylä, Finland.
Kasper SalinFaculty of Sport and Health Sciences, University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study examined whether active commuting to school in childhood and adolescence predicted active commuting to work and overall physical activity (PA) in adulthood. Participants from the Young Finns Study (N = 2436) were aged 9-18 years in 1980 and followed up until 2018/2020. Their commuting modes to school were assessed with a self-reported questionnaire in 1980. Adulthood PA was assessed through self-reports regarding commuting modes to work (2001-2018), leisure-time physical activity (LTPA) (2001-2018), and objectively measured daily steps (2007-2018/2020). Associations between childhood commuting and adulthood PA were evaluated using regression analyses and multilevel models. Demographic, socioeconomic and environmental covariates were adjusted for in the analyses. Active commuting to school in childhood contributed favourably to LTPA in 2001 (B = .38, p < .001), in 2007 (B = .35, p < .001), and in 2018 (B = .28, p < .01). Active commuting in childhood was associated with higher number of daily aerobic steps (B = 299.00, p = .03) and daily aerobic steps during weekdays in 2011 (B = 312.15, p = .03). In 2018, active commuting associated favourably with daily aerobic steps (B = 370.42, p < .01), daily aerobic steps during weekdays (B = 347.65, p = .01), daily steps during weekends (B = 628.49, p = .02), and daily aerobic steps during weekends (B = 402.69, p = .03). Covariate adjustments attenuated the associations excluding the one between active commuting and LTPA in 2007 (B = .36, p = .01) and daily steps during weekends in 2018 (B = 782.25, p = .04). Active commuting to school in childhood might be one of the PA modes that contribute to PA in adulthood and is therefore encouraged to be promoted from an early age.

Indexed as

ExerciseMotor ActivityAdolescentHumansSchoolsSurveys and QuestionnairesTransportation

Identifiers

PMID37169787
PMCPMC10175542

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.