Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37169583›Full record

ArticleeNeuro2023

Arousal and Locomotion Differently Modulate Activity of Somatostatin Neurons across Cortex.

Christine F Khoury, Noelle G Fala, Caroline A Runyan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eNeuro, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Parietal cortex is causally required for state-dependent decisions.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Local Differences in Network Organization in the Auditory and Parietal Cortex, Revealed with Single Neuron Activation.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Transcriptomic Correlates of State Modulation in GABAergic Interneurons: A Cross-Species Analysis.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Christine F KhouryCenter for the Neural Basis of Cognition, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213.ORCID 0000-0002-7157-8104
Noelle G FalaDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260.
Caroline A RunyanCenter for the Neural Basis of Cognition, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213 runyan@pitt.edu.
University of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Topological bridges between circuits, models, and behaviorRF1NS121913 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI COHEN, MARLENE ROCHELLE, MORRISON, JOHN H · 2021 to 2022
$3.2M
Supplement to Communication between Networks: Context, Inhibition, and NeuromodulationDP2MH122404 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI RUNYAN, CAROLINE ANNE · 2019 to 2022
$2.5M
Topological bridges between circuits, models, and behaviorR01NS121913 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI COHEN, MARLENE ROCHELLE, HUANG, CHENGCHENG · 2024 to 2025
$1.9M
NIMH NIH HHS DP2 MH122404NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS121913NINDS NIH HHS RF1 NS121913
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Arousal powerfully influences cortical activity, in part by modulating local inhibitory circuits. Somatostatin (SOM)-expressing inhibitory interneurons are particularly well situated to shape local population activity in response to shifts in arousal, yet the relationship between arousal state and SOM activity has not been characterized outside of sensory cortex. To determine whether SOM activity is similarly modulated by behavioral state across different levels of the cortical processing hierarchy, we compared the behavioral modulation of SOM-expressing neurons in auditory cortex (AC), a primary sensory region, and posterior parietal cortex (PPC), an association-level region of cortex, in mice. Behavioral state modulated activity differently in AC and PPC. In PPC, transitions to high arousal were accompanied by large increases in activity across the full PPC neural population, especially in SOM neurons. In AC, arousal transitions led to more subtle changes in overall activity, as individual SOM and Non-SOM neurons could be either positively or negatively modulated during transitions to high arousal states. The coding of sensory information in population activity was enhanced during periods of high arousal in AC, but not in PPC. Our findings suggest unique relationships between activity in local circuits and arousal across cortex, which may be tailored to the roles of specific cortical regions in sensory processing or the control of behavior.

Indexed as

InterneuronsNeuronsAnimalsArousalLocomotionMiceSomatostatinSomatostatinarousalauditory cortexinhibitionposterior parietal cortexsomatostatin

Identifiers

PMID37169583
PMCPMC10216262
OpenAlexW4376226296

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.