Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37168825›Full record

ArticleThe archives of bone and joint surgery2023

Hematoma Following Shoulder Arthroplasty: Incidence, Management, and Outcomes.

Benjamin A Hendy, Benjamin Zmistowski, Mihir Sheth, Joseph A Abboud, Gerald R Williams, Surena Namdari

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The archives of bone and joint surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Benjamin A HendyDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Benjamin ZmistowskiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Mihir ShethDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Joseph A AbboudDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Rothman Institute, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Gerald R WilliamsDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Rothman Institute, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Surena NamdariDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Rothman Institute, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: A paucity of data regarding the implications of postoperative hematoma formation on outcomes after shoulder arthroplasty exists. Previous studies on major joint arthroplasty have associated postoperative hematoma formation with high rates of prosthetic joint infection (PJI) and reoperation. Methods: A total of 6,421 shoulder arthroplasty cases were retrospectively reviewed from an institutional database (5,941 primary cases, 480 revision) between December 2008 and July 2017. Patients who developed a postoperative hematoma were identified through direct chart review. Cases with a history of shoulder infection treated with explant and antibiotic spacer placement were excluded. Demographics, surgical characteristics, treatment course, and outcomes were collected. Results: Hematoma occurred in 105 (1.6%; 105/6421) cases within the first three postoperative weeks and was more common following revision (3.3%; 16/480) compared to primary cases (1.5 %; 89/5941; Conclusion: Postoperative hematoma is a complication of shoulder arthroplasty. While many postoperative hematomas can be managed without operative intervention, this analysis reiterates the association between hematoma formation and the development of PJI.

Indexed as

AspirationComplicationsHematomaInfectionProsthetic JointReverse total shoulder arthroplastyShoulder arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID37168825
PMCPMC10165680

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.