ArticleJPGN reports2022
Significant Temporal Association of Esophageal Air Events (Supragastric Belches, Air Swallows, and Gastric Belches) With Hiccups: A Case Study in an Adolescent.
Article in JPGN reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.
- Rapid Relief of Intractable Hiccups Through Bedside Diagnosis of Supragastric Belching: A Case Report.Clinical case reports · 2025Article
- Review
- Tagging an Air Swallow From the Bottom→Up Is More Efficient Than From the Top→Down.Journal of neurogastroenterology and motility · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
We previously reported our ability to objectively assess the strength of temporal relationships between gastroesophageal reflux (GER) disease-like symptoms with esophageal air events (EAEs) (air swallows, gastric belching, and supragastric belching) using impedance-pH monitoring. Recently, we similarly evaluated an adolescent female who presented to our clinic with symptoms of recurrent hiccups and with what appeared to be numerous EAEs. Hiccups were associated with GER (symptom association probability [SAP] = 100%), air swallows (SAP = 99.7%), supragastric belches (SAP = 100%), and gastric belches (SAP = 100%), with almost twice as many of the supragastric belches preceding a hiccup than any of the other 3 esophageal disturbance types (EDs) (
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.