Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37168389›Full record

ArticleKidney medicine2023

Estimated GFR Accuracy When Cystatin C- and Creatinine-Based Estimates Are Discrepant in Older Adults.

O Alison Potok, Dena E Rifkin, Joachim H Ix, Michael G Shlipak, Anita Satish, Alice Schneider, Nina Mielke, Elke Schaeffner, Natalie Ebert

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Kidney medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Ethnic Disparities in CKD Progression: A Comparative Study of CRIC and KNOW-CKD Cohorts.Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

O Alison PotokDivision of Nephrology-Hypertension, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA.
Dena E RifkinDivision of Nephrology-Hypertension, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA.
Joachim H IxDivision of Nephrology-Hypertension, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA.
Michael G ShlipakKidney Health Research Collaborative, University of California, San Francisco, CA.
Anita SatishUniversity of California San Diego School of Medicine, San Diego, CA.
Alice SchneiderCharité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Institute of Public Health, Berlin, Germany.
Nina MielkeCharité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Institute of Public Health, Berlin, Germany.
Elke SchaeffnerCharité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Institute of Public Health, Berlin, Germany.
Natalie EbertCharité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Institute of Public Health, Berlin, Germany.
Berlin Institute of Health at Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DEUniversity of California San Diego · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

The Clinical Applications of the Difference in Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate by Cystatin C vs. Creatinine (eGFRDiff)K23DK128604 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI POTOK, OLIVIA ALISON · 2021 to 2025
$951k
Mentored Patient Oriented Research in Kidney DiseaseK24DK110427 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI IX, JOACHIM H · 2016 to 2020
$780k
NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK128604NIDDK NIH HHS K24 DK110427
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rationale & Objective: Serum creatinine and cystatin C are used to estimate glomerular filtration rate, but creatinine-based estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFRcr), cystatin C-based estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFRcys), and combined creatinine- and cystatin C-based estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFRcr-cys) are often divergent, particularly in older adults. We investigated which estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) was more accurate and less biased compared with measured glomerular filtration rate (mGFR). Study Design: A diagnostic test study from the Berlin Initiative Study. Setting & Participants: The study population included 657 individuals aged 70 years or older with iohexol plasma clearance (mGFR) and serum creatinine and cystatin C measurements: 567 community-dwelling participants and 90 with a serum creatinine of ≥1.5 mg/dL. Tests Compared: We defined 3 groups on the basis of the difference eGFRcys - eGFRcr: whether < -5 mL/min/1.73 m Outcome: Median bias (eGFR minus mGFR) with 95% CIs and accuracy (percentage of eGFR values within ±30% of mGFR). Results: The mean ± standard deviation age was 78 ± 6 years; the mean eGFRcys, eGFRcr, and eGFRcr-cys were 59 ± 23, 64 ± 20, and 61 ± 22 mL/min/1.73 m Limitations: Untested generalizability in younger populations. Conclusions: Among older adults, the lower eGFR between eGFRcys and eGFRcr was a more accurate and less biased estimate of mGFR when comparing the groups.

Indexed as

accuracybiascreatininecystatin CEstimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR)iohexolmeasured GFR

Identifiers

PMID37168389
PMCPMC10165149
OpenAlexW4324100584

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.