Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37168383›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2023

Evaluation of second-line apatinib plus irinotecan as a treatment for advanced gastric adenocarcinoma or gastroesophageal conjunction adenocarcinoma: a prospective, multicenter phase II trial.

Jinglei Qu, Xin He, Ying Luo, Ping Yu, Ying Chen, Jing Liu, Xin Wang, Chang Wang, Tingting Liang, Yuxian Bai and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Jinglei QuDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Xin HeDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Ying LuoDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Ping YuDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Ying ChenDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Jing LiuDepartment of Oncology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Xin WangDepartment of Surgical Oncology and General Surgery, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Chang WangCancer Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Tingting LiangCancer Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Yuxian BaiDepartment of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, China.
Yu HanDepartment of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, China.
Li ManDepartment of Medical Oncology, Anshan Cancer Hospital, Anshan, China.
Chuanchun LengDepartment of Medical Oncology, The Central Hospital of Anshan, Anshan, China.
Caiyun ZhouThe Fourth Oncology Departments, Huludao Central Hospital, Huludao, China.
Lijie HeDepartment of Medical Oncology, People's Hospital of Liaoning Province, Shenyang, China.
Xin WangDepartment of Medical Oncology, General Hospital of Benxi Iron and Steel Industry Group of Liaoning Health Industry Group, Benxi, China.
Yunpeng LiuDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Xiujuan QuDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
China Medical University · CNFirst Hospital of China Medical University · CNAnshan Hospital · CNJilin University · CNHarbin Medical University · CNLiaoning Provincial People's Hospital · CNThird Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Apatinib and irinotecan are used as systematic therapies for advanced gastric adenocarcinoma (GAC) and gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma (GEJA), while the evidence for their combination as second-line therapy in these patients is limited. This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of second-line apatinib plus irinotecan for the treatment of GAC and GEJA. Methods: In this prospective, multicenter phase II clinical study, 28 patients with advanced GAC or GEJA who received second-line apatinib plus irinotecan were recruited. Results: In total, 1 (3.6%) patient achieved complete response, 7 (25.0%) patients achieved partial response, 13 (46.4%) patients had stable disease, and 4 (14.3%) patients showed progressive disease, while clinical response was not evaluable or not assessed in 3 (10.7%) patients. The objective response rate and disease control rate were 28.6% and 75.0%, respectively. Meanwhile, the median (95% confidence interval (CI)) progression-free survival (PFS) was 4.5 (3.9-5.1) months, and the median (95% CI) overall survival (OS) was 11.3 (7.4-15.1) months. By multivariate Cox regression analysis, male sex, liver metastasis, and peritoneal metastasis were independently associated with worse PFS or OS, while treatment duration ≥5 months was independently associated with better OS. In terms of the safety profile, 89.3% of patients experienced treatment-emergent adverse events of any grade, among which 82.1% of patients had grade 1-2 adverse events and 64.3% of patients had grade 3-4 adverse events. Conclusion: Apatinib plus irinotecan as second-line therapy achieves a good treatment response and satisfactory survival with tolerable safety in patients with advanced GAC or GEJA.

Indexed as

gastric adenocarcinomagastroesophageal junction adenocarcinomasafetysecond-line apatinib plus irinotecantreatment efficacy

Identifiers

PMID37168383
PMCPMC10166633
OpenAlexW4366815405

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.