Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37168347›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of cancer research2023

The diagnostic value of circulating abnormal cells in early lung cancer.

Hui Meng, Wu Yao, Man-Man Nan, Fu-Guang Zhou, Wen-Yan Song, Yi-Zhen Li, Yu-Hui Yin, Yi Ding

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of cancer research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Hui MengDepartment of Pathology, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Wu YaoCollege of Public Health, Zhengzhou University Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Man-Man NanDepartment of Pathology, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Fu-Guang ZhouModern Medical Research Institute Hospital Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Wen-Yan SongReproductive Medicine Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Yi-Zhen LiDepartment of Pathology, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Yu-Hui YinDepartment of Pathology, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Yi DingDepartment of Pathology, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University Zhengzhou, Henan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related deaths globally. Early detection of lung cancer can lead to more effective treatment and improved survival. Circulatory abnormal cells (CACs) with specific chromosomal variation may be used to diagnose lung cancer and to differentiate benign from malignant nodules. The value of CAC in precancer diagnosis, however, remains controversial. In this study, a systematic review and meta-analysis are conducted to clarify the diagnostic value of CAC in early-stage lung cancer. A systematic literature search was conducted using the following medical topic title terms and text-free words: "circulating genetically abnormal cells", "CACs", "liquid biopsy", "early lung cancer", "non-small cell lung cancer", "diagnostic accuracy", "sensitivity" and "specificity" in Science Direct, CNKI and Wanfang databases, respectively. Sensitivity, specificity, positive likelihood ratio, negative likelihood ratio, and area under the curve were analyzed by STATA15.0 (MP) software. Deek funnel plots were used to assess potential publication bias. Heterogeneity was tested using the I2 statistic and the Cochrane Q test. 7 major studies were included in this meta-analysis, and a total of 53728 participants were analyzed. In the diagnosis of early lung cancer, CAC had pooled sensitivity, specificity, and receiver operating characteristics of 0.80 (95% CI: 0.73-0.86), 0.85 (95% CI: 0.69-0.94), and 0.87 (95% CI: 0.84-0.90). The combined positive likelihood ratio, negative likelihood ratio, diagnostic odds ratio, and diagnostic score were 23.36 (95% CI: 7.33-74.46), 5.42 (95% CI: 2.37-12.43), 0.23 (95% CI: 0.16-0.35) and 3.15 (95% CI: 1.99-4.31) respectively. Publication bias was not detected. The CAC is effective at detecting lung cancer in its early stages.

Indexed as

circulating genetically abnormal cells (CAC)early diagnosis of lung cancerPulmonary nodules

Identifiers

PMID37168347
PMCPMC10164803

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.