Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37167972›Full record

ArticleStructure (London, England : 1993)2023

Molecular basis of SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant evasion from shared neutralizing antibody response.

Anamika Patel, Sanjeev Kumar, Lilin Lai, Chennareddy Chakravarthy, Rajesh Valanparambil, Elluri Seetharami Reddy, Kamalvishnu Gottimukkala, Prashant Bajpai, Dinesh Ravindra Raju, Venkata Viswanadh Edara and 18 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Structure (London, England : 1993), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Structural Immunology of SARS-CoV-2.Immunological reviews · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

28 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Anamika PatelDepartment of Biochemistry, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Sanjeev KumarICGEB-Emory Vaccine Center, International Center for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, New Delhi 110067, India.
Lilin LaiDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Infectious Diseases, Emory University School of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA; Emory Vaccine Center, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Chennareddy ChakravarthyDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Emory University School of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA; Emory Vaccine Center, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Rajesh ValanparambilDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Emory University School of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA; Emory Vaccine Center, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Elluri Seetharami ReddyICGEB-Emory Vaccine Center, International Center for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, New Delhi 110067, India; Kusuma School of Biological Sciences, Indian Institute of Technology, New Delhi 110016, India.
Kamalvishnu GottimukkalaICGEB-Emory Vaccine Center, International Center for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, New Delhi 110067, India.
Prashant BajpaiICGEB-Emory Vaccine Center, International Center for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, New Delhi 110067, India.
Dinesh Ravindra RajuDepartment of Biochemistry, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA; Georgia Tech, Atlanta, GA 30332, USA.
Venkata Viswanadh EdaraDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Infectious Diseases, Emory University School of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Meredith E Davis-GardnerDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Infectious Diseases, Emory University School of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Susanne LindermanDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Emory University School of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA; Emory Vaccine Center, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Kritika DixitICGEB-Emory Vaccine Center, International Center for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, New Delhi 110067, India.
Pragati SharmaICGEB-Emory Vaccine Center, International Center for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, New Delhi 110067, India.
Grace MantusDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Infectious Diseases, Emory University School of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA; Emory Vaccine Center, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Narayanaiah CheedarlaDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Hans P VerkerkeDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA; Department of Pathology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA 02215, USA.
Filipp FrankDepartment of Biochemistry, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Andrew S NeishDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
John D RobackDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Carl W DavisDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Emory University School of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA; Emory Vaccine Center, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Jens WrammertDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Infectious Diseases, Emory University School of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA; Emory Vaccine Center, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Rafi AhmedDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Emory University School of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA; Emory Vaccine Center, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Mehul S SutharDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Infectious Diseases, Emory University School of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA; Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Emory University School of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA; Emory Vaccine Center, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Amit SharmaStructural Parasitology Group, International Center for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, New Delhi 110067, India. Electronic address: amit.icgeb@gmail.com.
Kaja Murali-KrishnaICGEB-Emory Vaccine Center, International Center for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, New Delhi 110067, India; Department of Pediatrics, Division of Infectious Diseases, Emory University School of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA; Emory Vaccine Center, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA. Electronic address: murali.kaja@emory.edu.
Anmol ChandeleICGEB-Emory Vaccine Center, International Center for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, New Delhi 110067, India. Electronic address: chandeleanmol@gmail.com.
Eric A OrtlundDepartment of Biochemistry, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA. Electronic address: eortlun@emory.edu.
Emory University · USInternational Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology · INBrigham and Women's Hospital · USEmory Healthcare · USGeorgia Institute of Technology · US

Funding

Yerkes National Primate Research Center Role of type-I IFN in regulating COVID-19 induced inflammation and pathogenesisP51OD011132 · OD · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Joon Sup Lee · 2012 to 2026
$167.0M
Medical Scientist Training ProgramT32GM142617 · NIGMS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Jason Yustein · 2022 to 2026
$7.0M
Medical Scientist Training ProgramT32GM139776 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Gordon F Buchanan · 2021 to 2026
$6.4M
NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM139776NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM142617NIH HHS P51 OD011132
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Understanding the molecular features of neutralizing epitopes is important for developing vaccines/therapeutics against emerging SARS-CoV-2 variants. We describe three monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) generated from COVID-19 recovered individuals during the first wave of the pandemic in India. These mAbs had publicly shared near germline gene usage and potently neutralized Alpha and Delta, poorly neutralized Beta, and failed to neutralize Omicron BA.1 SARS-CoV-2 variants. Structural analysis of these mAbs in complex with trimeric spike protein showed that all three mAbs bivalently bind spike with two mAbs targeting class 1 and one targeting a class 4 receptor binding domain epitope. The immunogenetic makeup, structure, and function of these mAbs revealed specific molecular interactions associated with the potent multi-variant binding/neutralization efficacy. This knowledge shows how mutational combinations can affect the binding or neutralization of an antibody, which in turn relates to the efficacy of immune responses to emerging SARS-CoV-2 escape variants.

Indexed as

Antibodies, NeutralizingCOVID-19Antibodies, MonoclonalEpitopesHumansNeutralization TestsSARS-CoV-2Antibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, NeutralizingEpitopesCOVID-19cryo-EM structurehuman monoclonal antibodiesneutralizing antibodiesSARS-CoV-2 variantsshared antibody response

Identifiers

PMID37167972
PMCPMC10171968
OpenAlexW4376140686

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.