Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37167969›Full record

ArticleNeuron2023

Abundant Aβ fibrils in ultracentrifugal supernatants of aqueous extracts from Alzheimer's disease brains.

Andrew M Stern, Yang Yang, Shanxue Jin, Keitaro Yamashita, Angela L Meunier, Wen Liu, Yuqi Cai, Maria Ericsson, Lei Liu, Michel Goedert and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuron, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 56 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
56citing papers in PubMed
15.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed, 87 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. Anti-amyloid antibody equilibrium binding to Aβ aggregates from human Alzheimer's disease brain.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Andrew M SternAnn Romney Center for Neurologic Diseases, Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School and Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Yang YangMedical Research Council Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Cambridge CB2 0QH, UK.
Shanxue JinAnn Romney Center for Neurologic Diseases, Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School and Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Keitaro YamashitaMedical Research Council Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Cambridge CB2 0QH, UK.
Angela L MeunierAnn Romney Center for Neurologic Diseases, Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School and Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Wen LiuAnn Romney Center for Neurologic Diseases, Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School and Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Yuqi CaiAnn Romney Center for Neurologic Diseases, Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School and Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Maria EricssonHarvard Medical School Electron Microscopy Facility, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Lei LiuAnn Romney Center for Neurologic Diseases, Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School and Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Michel GoedertMedical Research Council Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Cambridge CB2 0QH, UK.
Sjors H W ScheresMedical Research Council Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Cambridge CB2 0QH, UK.
Dennis J SelkoeAnn Romney Center for Neurologic Diseases, Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School and Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, USA. Electronic address: dselkoe@bwh.harvard.edu.
Brigham and Women's Hospital · USMRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology · GBHarvard University · US

Funding

TRANSGENICS AND PRESENILIN FUNCTIONP01AG015379 · NIA · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI TANZI, RUDOLPH EMILE · 1998 to 2023
$51.3M
AGING IN THE BRAIN--ROLE OF THE FIBROUS PROTEINSR01AG006173 · NIA · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI SELKOE, DENNIS J · 1985 to 2016
$2.5M
Aging in the Brain: Role of the Fibrous ProteinsRF1AG006173 · NIA · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI SELKOE, DENNIS J · 2017 to 2017
$2.2M
Heterogeneity in Toxicity of Oligomeric Amyloid Beta and Neuronal Resilience in Alzheimer DiseaseK08NS128329 · NINDS · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI ANDREW MICHAEL STERN · 2022 to 2026
$1.1M
Medical Research Council MC_U105184291Medical Research Council MC_UP_A025_1012Medical Research Council MC_UP_A025_1013NIA NIH HHS P01 AG015379NIA NIH HHS R01 AG006173NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG006173NINDS NIH HHS K08 NS128329
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Soluble oligomers of amyloid β-protein (Aβ) have been defined as aggregates in supernatants following ultracentrifugation of aqueous extracts from Alzheimer's disease (AD) brains and are believed to be upstream initiators of synaptic dysfunction, but little is known about their structures. We now report the unexpected presence of Aβ fibrils in synaptotoxic high-speed supernatants from AD brains extracted by soaking in an aqueous buffer. The fibrils did not appear to form during preparation, and their counts by EM correlated with Aβ ELISA quantification. Cryo-EM structures of aqueous Aβ fibrils were identical to those from sarkosyl-insoluble homogenates. The fibrils in aqueous extracts were labeled by lecanemab, an Aβ aggregate-directed antibody reported to improve AD cognitive outcomes. Lecanemab provided protection against aqueous fibril synaptotoxicity. We conclude that fibrils are abundant in aqueous extracts from AD brains and have the same structures as those from plaques. These findings have implications for AD pathogenesis and drug design.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesBrainHumansPlaque, AmyloidAmyloid beta-PeptidesAlzheimer’s diseaseamyloid βfibrillecanemaboligomerprotofibriltherapeutic antibody

Identifiers

PMID37167969
PMCPMC10330525
OpenAlexW4376225808

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.