Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37167304›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

Improving retinal vascular endothelial cell tropism through rational rAAV capsid design.

Ramesh Periasamy, Dwani D Patel, Sanford L Boye, Shannon E Boye, Daniel M Lipinski

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ramesh PeriasamyDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States of America.
Dwani D PatelDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States of America.
Sanford L BoyeDepartment of Pediatrics, Powell Gene Therapy Center, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, United States of America.
Shannon E BoyeDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Cellular and Molecular Biology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, United States of America.
Daniel M LipinskiDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-7828-614X
Medical College of Wisconsin · USUniversity of Florida · US

Funding

Vascular Gene Delivery and Early Disease Biomarkers in Diabetic RetinopathyR01EY027767 · NEI · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI LIPINSKI, DANIEL MARK · 2018 to 2022
$1.8M
Ophthalmic Microscope with Intraoperative Optical Coherence TomographyS10OD030229 · OD · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI KASSEM, IRIS SCARLETT · 2021 to 2021
$390k
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY027767NIH HHS S10 OD030229
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vascular endothelial cells (VEC) are essential for retinal homeostasis and their dysfunction underlies pathogenesis in diabetic retinopathy (DR) and exudative age-related macular degeneration (AMD). Studies have shown that recombinant adeno-associated virus (rAAV) vectors are effective at delivering new genetic material to neural and glial cells within the retina, but targeting VECs remains challenging. To overcome this limitation, herein we developed rAAV capsid mutant vectors with improved tropism towards retinal VEC. rAAV2/2, 2/2[QuadYF-TV], and rAAV2/9 serotype vectors (n = 9, capsid mutants per serotype) expressing GFP were generated by inserting heptameric peptides (7AA) designed to increase endothelial targeting at positions 588 (2/2 and 2/2[QuadYF-TV] or 589 (2/9) of the virus protein (VP 1-3). The packaging and transduction efficiency of the vectors were assessed in HEK293T and bovine VECs using Fluorescence microscopy and flow cytometry, leading to the identification of one mutant, termed EC5, that showed improved endothelial tropism when inserted into all three capsid serotypes. Intra-ocular and intravenous administration of EC5 mutants in C57Bl/6j mice demonstrated moderately improved transduction of the retinal vasculature, particularly surrounding the optic nerve head, and evidence of sinusoidal endothelial cell transduction in the liver. Most notably, intravenous administration of the rAAV2/2[QuadYF-TV] EC5 mutant led to a dramatic and unexpected increase in cardiac muscle transduction.

Indexed as

CapsidDependovirusAnimalsCapsid ProteinsCattleEndothelial CellsGenetic TherapyGenetic VectorsHEK293 CellsHumansMiceRetinaTransduction, GeneticTropismCapsid Proteins

Identifiers

PMID37167304
PMCPMC10174500
OpenAlexW4376224759

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.