Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37166698›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology2023

Management and outcomes of pseudoaneurysms presenting with late hemorrhage following pancreatic surgery: A six-year experience from a tertiary care center.

Jayapal Rajendran, Rajesh Panwar, Anand Narayan Singh, Nihar Ranjan Dash, Sujoy Pal, Deep Narayan Srivastava, Peush Sahni, Kumble Seetharama Madhusudhan

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jayapal RajendranDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi, 110 029, India.
Rajesh PanwarDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi, 110 029, India.
Anand Narayan SinghDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi, 110 029, India.
Nihar Ranjan DashDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi, 110 029, India.
Sujoy PalDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi, 110 029, India.
Deep Narayan SrivastavaDepartment of Radiodiagnosis and Interventional Radiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi, 110 029, India.
Peush SahniDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi, 110 029, India.
Kumble Seetharama MadhusudhanDepartment of Radiodiagnosis and Interventional Radiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi, 110 029, India. drmadhuks@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-8806-2625
All India Institute of Medical Sciences · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background/purposeLate hemorrhage following pancreatic surgery is associated with significant morbidity and mortality. Pseudoaneurysm (PSA) is an important source of late hemorrhage, which is effectively and safely managed by embolization. We aim to retrospectively review the outcomes of embolization for pseudoaneurysms causing late post-pancreatectomy hemorrhage over a period of six-years at our tertiary care center.

methodsBetween 2014 and 2020, 616 pancreatic surgeries were performed and 25 patients had late hemorrhage (occurring > 24 hours post-operatively). The clinical parameters related to late hemorrhage, associated complications, embolization details, treatment success and their short-and long-term outcomes were analyzed.

resultsSixteen of 25 patients had PSA on digital subtraction angiography. Embolization was performed in these patients with technical and clinical success rates of 94.1% and 100%, respectively. Compared to patients without PSA, patients with PSA had significant hemoglobin drop (2.5 g/dL vs. 1.5 g/dL, p = 0.01), higher incidence of sentinel bleed (50% vs. 11.1%, p = 0.05) and lower requirement for surgery for bleeding (0% vs. 44.4%, p = 0.02). Clincally relevant postoperative pancreatic fistula and bile leak were seen in 72% and 52% of patients, respectively. Eight of these embolized patients died due to sepsis. The long-term outcome was good, once the patients were discharged.

conclusionLate hemorrhage after pancreatic surgery was associated with high mortality due to complications such as pancreatic fistula and bile leak. Sentinel bleeding was an important clinical indicator of PSA. Angiographic embolization is safe and effective without any adverse short or long-term outcomes.

Indexed as

Aneurysm, FalseEmbolization, TherapeuticHemorrhageHumansPancreatic FistulaPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesTertiary Care CentersTreatment OutcomeAngiographic embolizationDelayed pancreatic hemorrhageInterventional radiologyPancreatic surgeryPostoperative pancreatic fistulaPost-pancreatectomy hemorrhagePseudoaneurysm

Identifiers

PMID37166698
OpenAlexW4376131396

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.