Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37166563›Full record

ArticleAging clinical and experimental research2023

Higher abdominal adiposity is associated with higher lean muscle mass but lower muscle quality in middle-aged and older men and women: the Framingham Heart Study.

Rachana Raghupathy, Robert R McLean, Douglas P Kiel, Marian T Hannan, Shivani Sahni

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging clinical and experimental research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Poor muscle quality: A hidden and detrimental health condition in obesity.Reviews in endocrine & metabolic disorders · 2025
    Review
  5. What Is 'Muscle Health'? A Narrative Review and Conceptual Framework.Journal of functional morphology and kinesiology · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
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  9. Article
  10. Muscle and Fat Composition in OSA: A CT-Based Study.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Current Perspectives: Obesity and Neurodegeneration - Links and Risks.Degenerative neurological and neuromuscular disease · 2023
    Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Rachana RaghupathyWashington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Robert R McLeanCorEvitas, LLC, Boston, MA, USA.
Douglas P KielHinda and Arthur Marcus Institute for Aging Research, Hebrew SeniorLife, Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School Boston, Boston, MA, USA.
Marian T HannanHinda and Arthur Marcus Institute for Aging Research, Hebrew SeniorLife, Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School Boston, Boston, MA, USA.
Shivani SahniHinda and Arthur Marcus Institute for Aging Research, Hebrew SeniorLife, Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School Boston, Boston, MA, USA. ShivaniSahni@hsl.harvard.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9827-0986
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USBoston University · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

TUFTS--FIELDINGP30AG031679 · NIA · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI SHALENDER BHASIN · 2008 to 2026
$23.9M
RISK FACTORS FOR VERTEBRAL FRACTURE AND BONE LOSSR01AR041398 · NIAMS · RHODE ISLAND HOSPITAL (PROVIDENCE, RI) · PI KIEL, DOUGLAS P. · 1991 to 2025
$16.1M
Novel Factors for Muscle Mass and Strength in AdultsR01AG051728 · NIA · HEBREW REHABILITATION CENTER FOR AGED · PI SAHNI, SHIVANI · 2016 to 2018
$1.1M
Greater Boston Medical Student Training in Aging ResearchT35AG038027 · NIA · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI DRIVER, JANE A, MCLAUGHLIN-GAVIN, CARA · 2010 to 2024
$991k
The Relation of Fat Distribution with Muscle Health and the Role of AdipokinesR03AG053679 · NIA · HEBREW REHABILITATION CENTER FOR AGED · PI SAHNI, SHIVANI · 2016 to 2017
$170k
NHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201500001CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201500001INIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR04139NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR041398NIA NIH HHS 1P30AG031679NIA NIH HHS 5T35AG038027-09NIA NIH HHS P30 AG031679NIA NIH HHS R01 AG051728NIA NIH HHS R03 AG053679NIA NIH HHS R03AG053679NIA NIH HHS T35 AG038027
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe objective was to determine if abdominal fat is related to poor muscle health.

methodsThis cross-sectional study included 428 males and 534 females with appendicular lean mass (ALM, kg) from dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA), grip strength (kg), and upper extremity muscle "quality" (grip strength/arm lean mass) measured (1996-2001) in the Framingham Offspring Study. Sex-specific linear regressions associated adiposity measures [waist circumference (WC, cm) and visceral adipose tissue (VAT, cm

resultsMean (± SD) age was 60 ± 9 years and BMI was 28.9 ± 4.6 kg/m

conclusionsHigher abdominal fat may be associated with greater lean mass but poorer muscle quality, particularly in obese women. This suggests that adipose tissue may have endocrine influences on muscle, which should be confirmed in longitudinal studies.

Indexed as

AdiposityObesityAgedBody Mass IndexCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedMusclesObesity, AbdominalEpidemiologyMuscleObesitySarcopenia

Identifiers

PMID37166563
PMCPMC10450777
OpenAlexW4376132126

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.