ArticleJournal of global health2023
Current findings and gaps in early initiation of breastfeeding practices in sub-Saharan African countries: A scoping review.
Article in Journal of global health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Prevalence and contributing factors of early initiation of breastfeeding (EIBF) in Ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC public health · 2025Pooled it
- Trial
- The role of breastfeeding, antibiotics and antimalarial medicinal exposure in paediatric depression amongst children aged under 5: a population-based study.BMC pediatrics · 2025Article
- Antenatal care and breastfeeding practices in Sub-Saharan Africa: an analysis of demographic and health surveys.BMC pregnancy and childbirth · 2025Article
- What social media analyses can tell us about Ghanaian women's concerns during pregnancy.Frontiers in digital health · 2025Article
- Poor access to breastfeeding counseling services and associated factors among lactating mothers who had optimal antenatal care follow-up in Sub-saharan Africa: a multilevel analysis of the recent Demographic and Health Survey.BMC health services research · 2024Article
- Inequalities in large-scale breastfeeding programmes in Bangladesh, Burkina Faso and Vietnam.Maternal & child nutrition · 2024Article
- Attitudes and Barriers of Polish Women towards Breastfeeding-Descriptive Cross-Sectional On-Line Survey.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Background: Early initiation of breastfeeding (EIBF) plays an important role in reducing neonatal and infant mortality. Sub-Saharan African countries have high rates of neonatal and infant mortality, as well as a low prevalence of EIBF. By conducting a scoping review, we aimed to determine the gaps and current understandings of EIBF in Sub-Saharan Africa. Methods: We conducted this scoping review following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses Extension for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-ScR) reporting guidelines, focusing on primary studies published from 2008 to 2021. We reviewed their titles and abstracts against the eligibility criteria, selecting the relevant ones to this study's criteria for a further full-text review. Results: The identified determinants can be categorized into household, maternal, and health service characteristics. Regarding health service characteristics, many studies reported that cesarean section was strongly associated with the delayed initiation of breastfeeding. Institutional delivery and delivery by skilled birth attendants were also reported to be associated with the early initiation of breastfeeding. Others pointed out that place of residence and wealth index as two household characteristics that were strongly associated with EIBF, as well as maternal characteristics such as older maternal age and higher education status. Conclusions: We found that only eleven studies on the early initiation of breastfeeding have been conducted in Central and West Africa. Household, maternal, and health service factors have been reported to be associated with the early initiation of breastfeeding across many countries. More studies are needed to fill the current geographic gaps and investigate determinants that have not been examined. Future research should also cover interventions that have been effective in improving EIBF for women after caesarean sections in sub-Saharan Africa. Interventions that promote institutional delivery and deliveries by skilled attendants have the potential to improve the practice.
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