Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37166153›Full record

ArticleJournal of Crohn's & colitis2023

Assessment of Stool DNA Markers to Detect Colorectal Neoplasia in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Multi-site Case-control Study.

Steven Itzkowitz, Francis A Farraye, Paul J Limburg, Zubin Gagrat, Marilyn C Olson, Julia Zella, John B Kisiel

Open access · hybridAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Crohn's & colitis, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pathophysiology of colitis-associated colorectal cancer.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Steven ItzkowitzIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Francis A FarrayeMayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Paul J LimburgExact Sciences Corporation, Madison, WI, USA.
Zubin GagratExact Sciences Corporation, Madison, WI, USA.
Marilyn C OlsonExact Sciences Corporation, Madison, WI, USA.
Julia ZellaExact Sciences Corporation, Madison, WI, USA.
John B KisielMayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Exact Sciences (United States) · USMayo Clinic in Arizona · USIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · US

Funding

Exact Sciences Corporation, LLC
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsThe FDA-approved multitarget stool-DNA [mt-sDNA] test is a successful colorectal cancer [CRC] screening tool in average-risk individuals but is not indicated for patients with inflammatory bowel disease [IBD]. We determined the performance of the mt-sDNA assay without the haemoglobin component [mt-sDNAHgb-] in patients with IBD, while measuring sensitivity for colorectal cancer and advanced colorectal neoplasia [ACRN].

methodsThis was a multi-centre, proof-of-concept investigation in persons aged 18-84 years with a diagnosis of IBD, or primary sclerosing cholangitis [PSC] with IBD. Enrolment occurred between March 2013 and May 2016. Stool was tested with the mt-sDNA molecular markers only, minus the immunochemical haemoglobin component.

resultsThe analysis set contained 355 samples. The median age was 52 [range 39-62] years, 45.6% were female and 93% were White. Two-thirds [63%] had ulcerative colitis [UC] and 10.1% had PSC/IBD. Colonoscopy revealed cancer in 8.5% [N = 30], advanced precancerous lesions [APLs] in 9.3% [N = 33] and non-advanced precancerous lesions in 7.6% [N = 27], and three-quarters [74.7%, N = 265] had negative findings. mt-sDNAHgb- sensitivity was 73.3% for any stage cancers, and 76.2% for ACRN. Sensitivity was highest for IBD-associated high-grade dysplasia at 100% and 84.6% for IBD-associated low-grade dysplasia ≥1 cm. The test showed higher sensitivity and lower specificity in UC than in Crohn's disease. Increasing inflammation score was associated with a significant decrease in mt-sDNAHgb- test score [ = 0.028] amongst neoplasia-negative individuals, but not in patients with ACRN.

conclusionsThese data highlight the potential of multitarget stool-DNA marker testing as an important addition to colorectal cancer surveillance by complementing colonoscopic evaluations in IBD patients.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorColorectal NeoplasmsEarly Detection of CancerFecesInflammatory Bowel DiseasesAdultCase-Control StudiesCholangitis, SclerosingColitis, UlcerativeColonoscopyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProof of Concept StudySensitivity and SpecificityBiomarkers, TumorColorectal neoplasms/prevention and controlinflammatory bowel diseasesstool/liquid biopsy

Identifiers

PMID37166153
PMCPMC10588779
OpenAlexW4376132434

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.