Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37165862›Full record

ArticlePublic health nutrition2023

Adherence to the Mediterranean Diet in medical students.

Sonia González-Sosa, Jose Juan Ruiz-Hernández, Alicia Puente-Fernández, José María Robaina-Bordón, Alicia Conde-Martel

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health nutrition, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sonia González-SosaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hospital Universitario de Gran Canaria Doctor Negrín, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Barranco La Ballena s/n 35012 Las Palmas, GC, Spain.
Jose Juan Ruiz-HernándezDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hospital Universitario de Gran Canaria Doctor Negrín, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Barranco La Ballena s/n 35012 Las Palmas, GC, Spain.
Alicia Puente-FernándezDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hospital Universitario de Gran Canaria Doctor Negrín, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Barranco La Ballena s/n 35012 Las Palmas, GC, Spain.
José María Robaina-BordónDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hospital Universitario de Gran Canaria Doctor Negrín, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Barranco La Ballena s/n 35012 Las Palmas, GC, Spain.
Alicia Conde-MartelDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hospital Universitario de Gran Canaria Doctor Negrín, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Barranco La Ballena s/n 35012 Las Palmas, GC, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2540-3880
Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe protective effect of the Mediterranean Diet (MeDi) is undisputed. However, adherence to MeDi has decreased in recent years, particularly in young people. The aim of this study was to evaluate adherence to MeDi in medical students and to assess the influence of knowledge acquisition as well as other factors on dietary compliance.

designA cross-sectional study was conducted on medical students. The data were obtained through anonymous surveys that collected demographic characteristics, medical history, alcohol and tobacco consumption, physical activity and adherence to MeDi – using 14-point Mediterranean Diet Adherence Score (MEDAS) –. Adherence to MeDi and related factors were evaluated by univariate and multivariable analysis.

participantsMedical students from the first to the sixth year of the 2018–2019 academic year.

settingThe study was conducted at the university of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria.

resultsOf 589 respondents (73 % women) mean aged 22 years (range 18–39), 58·9 % showed good adherence to MeDi. Adherence was significantly associated with age (

conclusionsHalf of all medical students did not have a good adherence to MeDi. Adherence was higher at older age in higher academic years and related to greater physical activity. It would be convenient to quantify dietary knowledge as well as implement nutritional educational programmes, favouring a healthy lifestyle.

Indexed as

Diet, MediterraneanStudents, MedicalAdolescentAdultComorbidityCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultFood habitsLifestyle behavioursMediterranean DietNutritionUniversity students

Identifiers

PMID37165862
PMCPMC10478057
OpenAlexW4376132267

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.