Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37165411›Full record

Observational studyReproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E2023

Advanced glycation end-products and its soluble receptor are not independent predictors of incident dysglycaemia or metabolic syndrome in women with polycystic ovary syndrome: a prospective observational study.

Yu Wing Tong, Jennifer Ka Yee Ko, Karen Siu Ling Lam, Sidney Tam, Vivian Chi Yan Lee, Pak Chung Ho, Ernest Hung Yu Ng, Raymond Hang Wun Li

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Yu Wing TongDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, The University of Hong Kong, Queen Mary Hospital, Pokfulam, Hong Kong.
Jennifer Ka Yee KoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, The University of Hong Kong, Queen Mary Hospital, Pokfulam, Hong Kong.
Karen Siu Ling LamDepartment of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Queen Mary Hospital, Pokfulam, Hong Kong.
Sidney TamDepartment of Pathology, The University of Hong Kong, Queen Mary Hospital, Pokfulam, Hong Kong.
Vivian Chi Yan LeeDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, The University of Hong Kong, Queen Mary Hospital, Pokfulam, Hong Kong.
Pak Chung HoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, The University of Hong Kong, Queen Mary Hospital, Pokfulam, Hong Kong.
Ernest Hung Yu NgDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, The University of Hong Kong, Queen Mary Hospital, Pokfulam, Hong Kong.
Raymond Hang Wun LiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, The University of Hong Kong, Queen Mary Hospital, Pokfulam, Hong Kong. raymondli@hku.hk.
Queen Mary Hospital · CNUniversity of Hong Kong · HK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo evaluate the association of serum advanced glycation end-products (AGEs) and its soluble receptor of AGE (sRAGE) levels with dysglycaemia and metabolic syndrome in women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).

methodsThis was an analysis of a cohort of women with PCOS who were prospectively recruited for a longitudinal observational study on their endocrine and metabolic profile between January 2010 and December 2013. The association of serum AGEs and sRAGE levels with dysglycaemia and metabolic syndrome at the second-year visit (the index visit) and the sixth-year visit (the outcome visit) were determined. Comparisons of continuous variables between groups were made using the Mann-Whitney U-test. Spearman test was used for correlation analysis. Multivariate binary logistic regression analysis was employed to identify the factors independently associated with the outcome events.

resultsA total of 329 women were analysed at the index visit. Significantly lower serum levels of sRAGE (both p < 0.001), but no significant difference in AGEs, were observed in those with dysglycaemia or metabolic syndrome. At the outcome visit, those with incident metabolic syndrome had a significantly lower initial serum sRAGE levels (p = 0.008). The association of serum sRAGE with dysglycaemia and metabolic syndrome at the index visit was no longer significant in multivariate logistic regression after controlling for body mass index, free androgen index and homeostatic model assessment for insulin resistance (HOMA-IR). sRAGE was also not significantly associated with incident metabolic syndrome at the outcome visit on multivariate logistic regression.

conclusionsSerum sRAGE levels are significantly lower in women with PCOS who have dysglycaemia or metabolic syndrome, and in those developing incident metabolic syndrome in four years. However, it does not have a significant independent association with these outcome measures after adjusting for body mass index, free androgen index and HOMA-IR.

Indexed as

Insulin ResistanceMetabolic SyndromePolycystic Ovary SyndromeAndrogensFemaleGlycation End Products, AdvancedHumansMaillard ReactionReceptor for Advanced Glycation End ProductsAndrogensGlycation End Products, AdvancedReceptor for Advanced Glycation End ProductsAdvanced glycation end-productsDysglycaemiaMetabolic syndromePolycystic ovary syndromeSoluble receptor of advanced glycation end-products

Identifiers

PMID37165411
PMCPMC10170776
OpenAlexW4376133193

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.