Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37165172›Full record

ArticleCommunications medicine2023

Integrated algorithm combining plasma biomarkers and cognitive assessments accurately predicts brain β-amyloid pathology.

Fengfeng Pan, Yanlu Huang, Xiao Cai, Ying Wang, Yihui Guan, Jiale Deng, Dake Yang, Jinhang Zhu, Yike Zhao, Fang Xie and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Substituting blood-based biomarkers for imaging measures in Alzheimer's disease studies: implications for sample size and bias.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Fengfeng Pan *Department of Gerontology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Yanlu Huang *Department of Gerontology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Xiao Cai *Department of Data & Analytics, WuXi Diagnostics Innovation Research Institute, Shanghai, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2927-3905
Ying WangDepartment of Gerontology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Yihui GuanPET Center, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Jiale DengDepartment of Data & Analytics, WuXi Diagnostics Innovation Research Institute, Shanghai, China.
Dake YangDepartment of Data & Analytics, WuXi Diagnostics Innovation Research Institute, Shanghai, China.
Jinhang ZhuDepartment of Data & Analytics, WuXi Diagnostics Innovation Research Institute, Shanghai, China.
Yike ZhaoDepartment of Data & Analytics, WuXi Diagnostics Innovation Research Institute, Shanghai, China.
Fang XiePET Center, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. fangxie@fudan.edu.cn.
Zhuo FangDepartment of Data & Analytics, WuXi Diagnostics Innovation Research Institute, Shanghai, China. fang_zhuo@wuxidiagnostics.com.
Qihao GuoDepartment of Gerontology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China. qhguo@sjtu.edu.cn.
Shanghai Jiao Tong University · CNFudan University · CNWuXi AppTec (China) · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAccurate prediction of cerebral amyloidosis with easily available indicators is urgently needed for diagnosis and treatment of Alzheimer's disease (AD).

methodsWe examined plasma Aβ42, Aβ40, T-tau, P-tau181, and NfL, with APOE genotypes, cognitive test scores and key demographics in a large Chinese cohort (N = 609, aged 40 to 84 years) covering full AD spectrum. Data-driven integrated computational models were developed to predict brain β-amyloid (Aβ) pathology.

resultsOur computational models accurately predict brain Aβ positivity (area under the ROC curves (AUC) = 0.94). The results are validated in Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (ADNI) cohort. Particularly, the models have the highest prediction power (AUC = 0.97) in mild cognitive impairment (MCI) participants. Three levels of models are designed with different accuracies and complexities. The model which only consists of plasma biomarkers can predict Aβ positivity in amnestic MCI (aMCI) patients with AUC = 0.89. Generally the models perform better in participants without comorbidities or family histories.

conclusionsThe innovative integrated models provide opportunity to assess Aβ pathology in a non-invasive and cost-effective way, which might facilitate AD-drug development, early screening, clinical diagnosis and prognosis evaluation.

Identifiers

PMID37165172
PMCPMC10172320
OpenAlexW4376113744

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.