Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37165155›Full record

ArticleMolecular psychiatry2023

Genetic architecture of brain age and its causal relations with brain and mental disorders.

Esten H Leonardsen, Didac Vidal-Piñeiro, James M Roe, Oleksandr Frei, Alexey A Shadrin, Olena Iakunchykova, Ann-Marie G de Lange, Tobias Kaufmann, Bernd Taschler, Stephen M Smith and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular psychiatry, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  6. Review
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  8. Review
  9. Article
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  11. Article
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  13. Shared genetic architecture of brain age gap across 30 cohorts worldwide.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2025
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Esten H LeonardsenCenter for Lifespan Changes in Brain and Cognition (LCBC), Department of Psychology, University of Oslo, 0317, Oslo, Norway.
Didac Vidal-PiñeiroCenter for Lifespan Changes in Brain and Cognition (LCBC), Department of Psychology, University of Oslo, 0317, Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0001-9997-9156
James M RoeCenter for Lifespan Changes in Brain and Cognition (LCBC), Department of Psychology, University of Oslo, 0317, Oslo, Norway.
Oleksandr FreiNORMENT, Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital & Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, 0317, Oslo, Norway.
Alexey A ShadrinNORMENT, Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital & Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, 0317, Oslo, Norway.
Olena IakunchykovaCenter for Lifespan Changes in Brain and Cognition (LCBC), Department of Psychology, University of Oslo, 0317, Oslo, Norway.
Ann-Marie G de LangeDepartment of Psychology, University of Oslo, 0317, Oslo, Norway.
Tobias KaufmannNORMENT, Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital & Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, 0317, Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-4003-1018
Bernd TaschlerWellcome Centre for Integrative Neuroimaging (WIN FMRIB), University of Oxford, OX3 9DU, Oxford, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-6574-4789
Stephen M SmithWellcome Centre for Integrative Neuroimaging (WIN FMRIB), University of Oxford, OX3 9DU, Oxford, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-8166-069X
Ole A AndreassenNORMENT, Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital & Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, 0317, Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-4461-3568
Thomas WolfersNORMENT, Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital & Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, 0317, Oslo, Norway.
Lars T WestlyeNORMENT, Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital & Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, 0317, Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0001-8644-956X
Yunpeng WangCenter for Lifespan Changes in Brain and Cognition (LCBC), Department of Psychology, University of Oslo, 0317, Oslo, Norway. yunpeng.wang@psykologi.uio.no.ORCID 0000-0001-9831-1090

Funding

British Heart Foundation CH/1996001/9454European Research CouncilMedical Research Council MC_PC_15067Medical Research Council MC_PC_17224Medical Research Council MC_PC_17228Medical Research Council MC_PC_21035Medical Research Council MC_QA137853
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The difference between chronological age and the apparent age of the brain estimated from brain imaging data-the brain age gap (BAG)-is widely considered a general indicator of brain health. Converging evidence supports that BAG is sensitive to an array of genetic and nongenetic traits and diseases, yet few studies have examined the genetic architecture and its corresponding causal relationships with common brain disorders. Here, we estimate BAG using state-of-the-art neural networks trained on brain scans from 53,542 individuals (age range 3-95 years). A genome-wide association analysis across 28,104 individuals (40-84 years) from the UK Biobank revealed eight independent genomic regions significantly associated with BAG (p < 5 × 10

Indexed as

Bipolar DisorderMajor Depressive DisorderMental DisordersAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBrainChildChild, PreschoolGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMiddle AgedYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID37165155
PMCPMC10615751

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.