Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37165011›Full record

ArticleEye (London, England)2023

Comparison of diabetic retinopathy severity grading on ETDRS 7-field versus ultrawide-field assessment.

Yamini Attiku, Muneeswar Gupta Nittala, Swetha B Velaga, Chaithanya Ramachandra, Sandeep Bhat, Kaushal Solanki, Chaitra Jayadev, Netan Choudhry, Samantha Miyoko Ashlyn Orr, Shangjun Jiang and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Eye (London, England), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

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  15. Peripheral retinal lesions in diabetic retinopathy on ultra-widefield imaging.Saudi journal of ophthalmology : official journal of the Saudi Ophthalmological Society
    Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Yamini AttikuDoheny Eye Institute, Pasadena, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0229-8950
Muneeswar Gupta NittalaDoheny Eye Institute, Pasadena, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3802-6594
Swetha B VelagaDoheny Eye Institute, Pasadena, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4637-6914
Chaithanya RamachandraEyenuk, Inc, Woodland Hills, CA, USA.
Sandeep BhatEyenuk, Inc, Woodland Hills, CA, USA.
Kaushal SolankiEyenuk, Inc, Woodland Hills, CA, USA.
Chaitra JayadevDepartment of Cataract and Refractive Lens Surgery, Narayana Nethralaya, Bengaluru, India.ORCID 0000-0001-8392-7159
Netan ChoudhryVitreous Retina Macula Specialists of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Samantha Miyoko Ashlyn OrrVitreous Retina Macula Specialists of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Shangjun JiangVitreous Retina Macula Specialists of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Ye HeDoheny Eye Institute, Pasadena, CA, USA.
SriniVas R SaddaDoheny Eye Institute, Pasadena, CA, USA. ssadda@doheny.org.

Funding

Fully-Automated Lesion Characterization in Ultrawide-Field Retinal ImagesR44EY028081 · NEI · EYENUK, INC. · PI BHAT, SANDEEP · 2020 to 2022
$2.0M
NEI NIH HHS R44 EY028081
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo compare the diabetic retinopathy (DR) severity level determined when considering only the ETDRS 7-field region versus the entire ultrawidefield (UWF) image.

methodsIn this retrospective, cross-sectional study, UWF pseudocolor images were graded on the Eyenuk image viewing, grading, and annotation platform for the severity of DR considering only the regions within the ETDRS 7-fields as well as the entire UWF image using two different protocols: 1) the simple International Classification of Diabetic Retinopathy (ICDR) scale and 2) the more complex DRCR.net Protocol AA grading scale.

resultsA total of 250 eyes from 157 patients were included in this analysis. Six eyes (2.4%) demonstrated a discrepancy in severity level between the ETDRS 7-field region and the entire UWF image when using the ICDR classification system. The discrepancies were due to the presence of lesions [intraretinal haemorrhage (n = 2), neovascular disease (n = 4)] in the peripheral fields which were not identified in the ETDRS 7-fields. Fourteen eyes (5.6%) had a discrepancy in severity level between the ETDRS 7-field region and the entire UWF image when using the ETDRS DRSS Protocol AA grading scale. The discrepancies were due to the presence of a higher level of disease [intraretinal haemorrhage (n = 4), neovascularization (n = 4), preretinal haemorrhage (n = 2), scatter laser scars (n = 4)] in the peripheral fields.

conclusionAlthough considering regions outside of the ETDRS 7-fields altered the DR severity level assessment in <5% of cases in this cohort, significant and potentially vision-threatening lesions including neovascularization and preretinal haemorrhage were identified in these peripheral regions. This highlights the importance of evaluating the entire UWF region when assessing patients with diabetic retinopathy.

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusDiabetic RetinopathyCross-Sectional StudiesEyeHemorrhageHumansRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID37165011
PMCPMC10517125

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.