ArticleBMJ open2023
Efficacy and safety of
Article in BMJ open, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04529148 (Randomized, Double-masking, Placebo-controlled, Multicenter Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Ginkgo Biloba Dropping Pills in the Treatment of Coronary Heart Disease With Stable Angina Pectoris and Depression), which is not on this map. Cited by 5 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Randomized, Double-masking, Placebo-controlled, Multicenter Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Ginkgo Biloba Dropping Pills in the Treatment of Coronary Heart Disease With Stable Angina Pectoris and Depression
Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.
- Clinical analysis of drug treatment trends for coronary heart disease in China.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Pooled it
- A Systematic Review of Herbal Interventions for the Management of Cardiovascular Diseases.Current cardiology reviews · 2024Pooled it
- Ginkgo biloba L. in preventing cardiovascular disease: pharmacological effects, mechanism of action, and therapeutic potential.Acta pharmacologica Sinica · 2026Review
- The role of ginkgo leaf extract and dipyridamole adjuvant treatment for reduction of lower limb deep vein thrombosis after proximal femoral nail antirotation surgery in elderly patients with intertrochanteric femoral fracture.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2026Article
- Health-Related Quality of Life and Influencing Factors in Coronary Heart Disease Based on the Scale QLICD-CHD (V2.0): A Cross-Sectional Study.International journal of general medicine · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
16 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundCoronary heart disease(CHD) with stable angina pectoris is a common cardiovascular disease. It has been reported that 10%-81.4% of these patients suffer from psychological conditions,such as depression, which has been associated with more frequent angina, lower treatment satisfaction and lower perceived quality of life.
methodsThis randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group and multicentre clinical trial will be conducted in four medical centres in China. We aim to recruit approximately 72 participants aged 18-75 years with depression and coronary heart disease with stable angina pectoris. Based on conventional drug treatment, participants will be randomly assignedto the treatment group (GBDPs group; n=36) or the control group (placebo group; n=36) at a 1:1 allocation ratio. After randomisation,follow-up will be done at 4 weeks, 8 weeks and 12 weeks (±3 days). Additionally, 30 healthy individuals will be enrolled to investigate the underlying pharmacological mechanisms of the effects of GBE. The primary outcomes will be the Seattle Angina Questionnaire score and the frequency of angina pectoris-related symptoms each week. The secondary outcomes will include the 36-item Short Form Health Survey quality-of-life scale, Hamilton Depression Scale and composite endpoint incidence of major adverse cardiovascular events. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: This trial has been approved by the Research Ethics Committee of the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, China (approval number: ZYYECK [2020]030). Written informed consent will be obtained from all participants. The results of this trial will be publicly shared through academic conferences and peer-reviewed journals. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT04529148 and ChiCTR2200066908.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.