Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37163274›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of neurology2023

Improving brain and vascular health at the population level: Lessons from the Norwegian success story.

Mayowa O Owolabi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of neurology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Mayowa O OwolabiCenter for Genomics and Precision Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0003-1146-3070

Funding

H3Africa Administrative Coordinating Centre: Enabling and Supporting Genomics and Health Research Capacity Building in AfricaU24HG009780 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF CAPE TOWN · PI SKELTON, MICHELLE · 2017 to 2022
$4.8M
Stroke Investigative Research & Educational Network (SIREN)U54HG007479 · NHGRI · COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, UNIVERSITY OF IBADAN · PI OVBIAGELE, BRUCE, OWOLABI, MAYOWA OJO · 2013 to 2017
$4.2M
CNV And Stroke (CaNVAS)R01NS114045 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI COLE, JOHN W. · 2020 to 2024
$2.6M
African Rigorous Innovative Stroke Epidemiological Surveillance (ARISES)R01NS115944 · NINDS · COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, UNIVERSITY OF IBADAN · PI OVBIAGELE, BRUCE, OWOLABI, MAYOWA OJO · 2020 to 2025
$2.2M
Systematic Investigation of Blacks with Stroke - Genomics (SIBS-Genomics) StudyR01NS107900 · NINDS · COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, UNIVERSITY OF IBADAN · PI OVBIAGELE, BRUCE, OWOLABI, MAYOWA OJO · 2018 to 2021
$1.8M
Training Africans to Lead and Execute Neurological Trials & Studies (TALENTS)D43TW012030 · FIC · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI OVBIAGELE, BRUCE · 2021 to 2025
$1.2M
Growing Data-science Research in Africa to Stimulate Progress (GRASP)UE5HL172183 · NHLBI · COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, UNIVERSITY OF IBADAN · PI FATUMO, SEGUN, OVBIAGELE, BRUCE · 2023 to 2025
$568k
African Neurobiobank for Precision Stroke Medicine - (ELSI) ProjectU01HG010273 · NHGRI · COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, UNIVERSITY OF IBADAN · PI AKINYEMI, RUFUS OLUSOLA, ARULOGUN, OYEDUNNI SOLA · 2018 to 2022
$512k
Sub-Saharan Africa Conference on Stroke (SSACS) ConferenceR13NS115395 · NINDS · NORTHERN CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE/RES/EDU · PI OVBIAGELE, BRUCE · 2020 to 2020
$50k
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW012030NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG010273NHGRI NIH HHS U24 HG009780NHGRI NIH HHS U54 HG007479NHLBI NIH HHS UE5 HL172183NIH HHSNINDS NIH HHS R01 NS107900NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS114045NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS115944NINDS NIH HHS R13 NS115395
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stroke, dementia and ischemic heart disease are a triple threat which combined are the leading causes of death and disability globally. Fortunately, the three diseases share similar risk factors along the vascular cascade which can be targeted for primordial and primary prevention. In Norway, during 1990-2019, the age-standardised incidence rates decreased significantly for dementia by -5.4%, ischemic heart disease by -30.0%, and stroke by -35.3%. This was possible because Norway ensured equitable income for her citizens, and committed sufficient funds to universal health coverage while implementing a semi-decentralized and responsive health system with robust primary health care. This included monitoring the burden of the triple threat and their cardinal risk factors; ensuring primordial, primary and secondary preventive interventions; implementing acute care for ischemic heart disease and stroke; and ensuring interdisciplinary rehabilitation and chronic care for the triple threat. Overall, all countries will need to develop national strategies for combating the triple threat within the context of sustainable development goals with adequate allocation and utilization of resources.

Indexed as

DementiaMyocardial IschemiaStrokeBrainFemaleGlobal Burden of DiseaseHumansbrain healthdementiaischemic heart diseasepreventionstroke

Identifiers

PMID37163274
PMCPMC10679836

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.