Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37162933›Full record

ArticlemedRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences2023

Suboptimal Sleep Duration is Associated with Poorer Neuroimaging Brain Health Profiles.

Santiago Clocchiatti-Tuozzo, Cyprien Rivier, Daniela Renedo, Victor M Torres Lopez, Jacqueline Geer, Brienne Miner, Henry Yaggi, Adam de Havenon, Sam Payabvash, Kevin N Sheth and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Santiago Clocchiatti-TuozzoDepartment of Neurology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Cyprien RivierDepartment of Neurology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Daniela RenedoDepartment of Neurology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Victor M Torres LopezDepartment of Neurology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Jacqueline GeerDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Brienne MinerDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Henry YaggiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Adam de HavenonDepartment of Neurology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Sam PayabvashDepartment of Radiology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Kevin N ShethDepartment of Neurology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Thomas M GillDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Guido J FalconeDepartment of Neurology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Yale University · US

Funding

Yale Study Support Suite (YES3): Dashboard and Web Portal Software Supporting Research Workflow through integrated, customizable REDCap External ModulesP30AG021342 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Denise Esserman · 2002 to 2026
$37.9M
Institutional Career Development CoreKL2TR001862 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI CANTLEY, LLOYD G, EDELMAN, E. JENNIFER · 2016 to 2025
$12.2M
Yale Training Program in Geriatric Clinical Epidemiology and Aging-Related ResearchT32AG019134 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Terri R. Fried · 2001 to 2026
$7.5M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR001862NIA NIH HHS P30 AG021342NIA NIH HHS T32 AG019134
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Cardiovascular health optimization during middle age benefits brain health. The American Heart Association's Life's Simple 7 recently added sleep duration as a key determinant of cardiovascular health becoming the Life's Essential 8. We tested the hypothesis that suboptimal sleep duration is associated with poorer neuroimaging brain health profiles in asymptomatic middle-aged adults. Methods: We conducted a prospective MRI neuroimaging study in middle-aged persons without stroke, dementia, or multiple sclerosis enrolled in the UK Biobank. Self-reported sleep duration was categorized as short (<7 hours), optimal (7-<9 hours), or long (≥9 hours). Evaluated neuroimaging markers of brain health included white matter hyperintensities (presence and volume) and diffusion tensor imaging metrics (fractional anisotropy and mean diffusivity) evaluated in 48 distinct neuroanatomical regions. We used multivariable logistic and linear regression models, as appropriate, to test for association between sleep duration and neuroimaging markers of brain health. Results: We evaluated 39,502 middle-aged persons (mean age 55, 53% female). Of these, 28,712 (72.7%) had optimal, 8,422 (21.3%) short, and 2,368 (6%) long sleep. Compared to optimal sleep, short sleep was associated with higher risk (OR 1.11; 95% CI 1.05-1.17; P<0.001) and larger volume (beta=0.06, SE=0.01; P<0.001) of white matter hyperintensities, while long sleep was associated with higher volume (beta=0.04, SE=0.02; P=0.01) but not higher risk (P>0.05) of white matter hyperintensities. Short (beta=0.03, SE=0.01; P=0.004) and long sleep (beta=0.07, SE=0.02; P<0.001) were associated with worse fractional anisotropy, while only long sleep associated with worse mean diffusivity (beta=0.05, SE=0.02; P=0.005). Conclusions: Among middle-aged adults without clinically observed neurological disease, suboptimal sleep duration is associated with poorer neuroimaging brain health profiles. Because the evaluated neuroimaging markers precede stroke and dementia by several years, our findings support early interventions aimed at correcting this modifiable risk factor.

Indexed as

Brain healthDiffusion tensor imagingSleepWhite matter hyperintensities

Identifiers

PMID37162933
PMCPMC10168497
OpenAlexW4367044682

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.