Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37162694›Full record

ArticleClinical rheumatology2023

Network pharmacological analysis to reveal the mechanism governing the effect of Qin Xi Tong on osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis.

Yanyan Lv, Jie Zhang, Chao Li, Li Wang, Lei Lei, Xiaoqiang Huang

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical rheumatology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 87% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yanyan LvDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Xi'an No. 5 Hospital, No. 112 Xi Guan Zheng Jie, Xi'an, China.
Jie ZhangDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Xi'an No. 5 Hospital, No. 112 Xi Guan Zheng Jie, Xi'an, China.
Chao LiDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Xi'an No. 5 Hospital, No. 112 Xi Guan Zheng Jie, Xi'an, China.
Li WangDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Xi'an No. 5 Hospital, No. 112 Xi Guan Zheng Jie, Xi'an, China.
Lei LeiSchool of Life Sciences and Medicine, Northwest University, No. 229 Taibai North Road, Xi'an, China.
Xiaoqiang HuangDepartment of Orthopedics, Xi'an No.5 Hospital, No. 112 Xi Guan Zheng Jie, Xi'an, China. huangxq73@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9618-6601
First Hospital of Xi'an · CNNorthwest University · CN

Funding

Scientific and Technological Project of Xi'an 20YXYJ0003(9)Traditional Chinese Medicine Research Projects of Xi'an SZJ202102
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionQin Xi Tong (QXT), produced by water extracts of Caulis Sinomenii, is clinically effective in the therapy of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). It is also a complementary agent for osteoarthritis (OA). This study aimed to screen the candidate targets and identify the potential mechanisms of QXT against RA and OA.

methodThe active ingredients contained in QXT were queried from the TCMSP database. Their predicted targets were obtained through web-based databases, including TCMSP, BATMAN-TCM, CTD, and PharmMapper. The OA and RA targets were collected from the Genecards database and the GSE55235 dataset. Based on the DAVID database, GO and KEGG enrichment analyses of disease-drug common targets predicted potential signaling pathways for QXT. In addition, core targets were identified by mapping component-target-disease interaction networks with Cytoscape 3.9.1 and STRING. The Swissdock and Pymol tools further validate the predicted results.

resultsA total of 161 genes were put forward as potential targets for treating RA and OA. These genes might be involved in joint inflammation, including the IL-17 signaling pathway, MAPK signaling pathway, and TNF signaling pathway. They also regulated the progression of joint injuries, such as apoptosis, Th17 cell differentiation, and osteoclast differentiation. In addition, we identified 12 core targets of QXT. Molecular docking results showed that QXT has a high affinity with these core targets.

conclusionsThis study reveals the mechanism governing the effect of QXT on RA and OA, predicts the direct target, and provides new ideas for clinical treatment. Key Points • Our study reveals the underlying mechanism of QXT in the treatment of RA and OA. • Further research into the effects of compounds in QXT alone would be of interest.

Indexed as

Arthritis, RheumatoidDrugs, Chinese HerbalOsteoarthritisApoptosisCell DifferentiationHumansMedicine, Chinese TraditionalMolecular Docking SimulationDrugs, Chinese HerbalArthritisMolecular dockingNetwork pharmacologyTraditional Chinese medicine

Identifiers

PMID37162694
OpenAlexW4376121523

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.