Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37162633›Full record

SynthesisHeart failure reviews2023

Left atrium decompression devices across the spectrum of ejection fraction in heart failure: an updated systematic review and meta-regression analysis.

Christian Basile, Stefania Paolillo, Paola Gargiulo, Federica Marzano, Santo Dellegrottaglie, Vincenza Abbate, Antonio Ambrosio, Francesca Carbone, Simona Dell'Aversana, Immacolata Esposito and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Heart failure reviews, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Christian BasileDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, Federico II University of Naples, Naples, Italy.
Stefania PaolilloDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, Federico II University of Naples, Naples, Italy. stefania.paolillo@unina.it.ORCID 0000-0003-4683-0993
Paola GargiuloDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, Federico II University of Naples, Naples, Italy.
Federica MarzanoDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, Federico II University of Naples, Naples, Italy.
Santo DellegrottaglieVilla dei Fiori Clinic, Corso Italia, 80011, Acerra, Naples, Italy.
Vincenza AbbateDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, Federico II University of Naples, Naples, Italy.
Antonio AmbrosioDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, Federico II University of Naples, Naples, Italy.
Francesca CarboneDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, Federico II University of Naples, Naples, Italy.
Simona Dell'AversanaDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, Federico II University of Naples, Naples, Italy.
Immacolata EspositoDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, Federico II University of Naples, Naples, Italy.
Maria Francesca FierroDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, Federico II University of Naples, Naples, Italy.
Pasquale Perrone-FilardiDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, Federico II University of Naples, Naples, Italy.
University of Naples Federico II · ITFederico II University Hospital · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn patients affected by heart failure (HF) with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF), pharmacological treatments have been proven to alleviate symptoms and improve prognosis, while no treatment other than sodium-glucose co-transporter-2 inhibitors have demonstrated significant effects in HF with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF). Left atrium decompression devices (LADd) have been recently investigated as a new interventional approach in patients with HFpEF.

objectivesTo assess the efficacy of LADd on soft endpoints in HF patients across the spectrum of ejection fraction.

methodsPubMed and Web of Science were searched without restrictions from inception to 28 May 2022 to identify valuable articles. The studies that met the inclusion criteria were analyzed. The prespecified main outcomes were the change from baseline in 6-min walking distance (6MWD), NYHA class and health-related quality of life (HRQoL). Secondary outcomes were reduction in HF hospitalizations, echocardiographic, and hemodynamic parameters.

resultsEleven studies, with a total of 547 patients, were included. LADd significantly improved 6MWD by 43.95 m (95% CI 29.64-58.26 m), decreased NYHA class by 0.93 (95% CI 1.20-0.67), and improved HRQoL questionnaire by 20.45 points (95% CI 13.77-27.14) with better results for all outcomes in patients with lower EFs.

conclusionThe present meta-analysis suggests that LADd are favorable in improving 6MWD, NYHA class, and HRQoL in HF across a wide spectrum of ejection fraction, with better outcomes in patients with lower EFs.

trial registrationCRD42022336077, URL: https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/display_record.php?RecordID=336077 .

Indexed as

Heart FailureDecompressionHumansPrognosisQuality of LifeStroke VolumeHealth-related quality of life outcomesHeart failureInteratrial shuntingInterventional heart failure treatmentMeta-analysis

Identifiers

PMID37162633
PMCPMC10403397
OpenAlexW4376122100

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.