Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37162422›Full record

ArticleEpilepsia open2023

Outcomes of resective surgery in pediatric patients with drug-resistant epilepsy: A single-center study from the Eastern Mediterranean Region.

Ali Mir, Tarek Jallul, Faisal Alotaibi, Fawzia Amer, Ahmed Najjar, Rami Alhazmi, Mona Al Faraidy, Alanoud Alharbi, Fatimah Aldurayhim, Zakia Barnawi and 12 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epilepsia open, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors.

Ali MirDepartment of Pediatric Neurology, King Fahad Specialist Hospital, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-9039-2797
Tarek JallulDepartment of Neurosurgery, King Fahad Specialist Hospital, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
Faisal AlotaibiNeuroscience Centre, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Fawzia AmerDepartment of Pediatric Neurology, King Fahad Specialist Hospital, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0003-1625-1966
Ahmed NajjarDepartment of Neurosurgery, King Fahad Specialist Hospital, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
Rami AlhazmiDepartment of Medical Imaging, King Fahad Specialist Hospital, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
Mona Al FaraidyAnesthesia Department, King Fahad Specialist Hospital, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
Alanoud AlharbiDepartment of Pediatric Neurology, King Fahad Specialist Hospital, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
Fatimah AldurayhimDepartment of Pediatric Neurology, King Fahad Specialist Hospital, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
Zakia BarnawiDepartment of Neurosurgery, King Fahad Specialist Hospital, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
Bassam FallatahDepartment of Neurosurgery, King Fahad Specialist Hospital, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
Mona AliDepartment of Pediatric Neurology, King Fahad Specialist Hospital, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
Husam AlmuhaishDepartment of Medical Imaging, King Fahad Specialist Hospital, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
Fadhel AlmolaniDepartment of Medical Imaging, King Fahad Specialist Hospital, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
Abdullah SuwailemDepartment of Medical Imaging, King Fahad Specialist Hospital, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
Mahmoud TuliDepartment of Medical Imaging, King Fahad Specialist Hospital, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
Abdulrahman NaimDepartment of Medical Imaging, King Fahad Specialist Hospital, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
Suad HassanDepartment of Mental Health, King Fahad Specialist Hospital, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
Brent HedgcockDepartment of Neurophysiology, King Fahad Specialist Hospital, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
Ghadah BostanjiDepartment of Social Work, King Fahad Specialist Hospital, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
Shahid BashirNeuroscience Centre, King Fahad Specialist Hospital, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-6286-6895
Raidah AlBaradieDepartment of Pediatric Neurology, King Fahad Specialist Hospital, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveEpilepsy surgery is widely accepted as an effective therapeutic option for carefully selected patients with drug-resistant epilepsy (DRE). There is limited data on the outcome of epilepsy surgery, especially in pediatric patients from the Eastern Mediterranean region. Hence, we performed a retrospective study examining the outcomes of resective surgery in 53 pediatric patients with focal DRE.

methodsPatients with focal DRE who had undergone epilepsy surgery were included in the present study. All patients underwent a comprehensive presurgical evaluation. Postoperative seizure outcomes were classified using the Engel Epilepsy Surgery Outcome Scale.

resultsAfter surgery, 33 patients (62.2%) were Class I according to the Engel classification of surgical outcomes; eight patients (15.0%) were Class II, 11 (20.7%) were Class III, and one (1.8%) was Class IV. The relationships of presurgical, surgical, and postsurgical clinical variables to seizure outcomes were compared. Older age at seizure onset, older age at the time of surgery, the presence of focal to bilateral tonic-clonic seizures, seizure duration over 2 minutes, unsuccessful treatment with three or fewer antiseizure medications, lesions confined to one lobe (as demonstrated via magnetic resonance imaging [MRI]), surgical site in the temporal lobe, and histopathology including developmental tumors were significantly linked to an Engel Class I outcome. A univariate analysis of excellent surgical outcomes showed that lateralized semiology, localized interictal and ictal electroencephalogram (EEG) discharges, lateralized single-photon emission computed tomography and positron emission tomography findings, and temporal lobe resections were significantly related to excellent seizure outcomes. SIGNIFICANCE: The results of our study are encouraging and similar to those found in other centers around the world. Epilepsy surgery remains an underutilized treatment for children with DRE and should be offered early.

Indexed as

Drug Resistant EpilepsyEpilepsyChildHumansRetrospective StudiesSeizuresTreatment Outcomechildrendrug-resistant epilepsyEngelepilepsyepilepsy surgerylesional epilepsyoutcomepediatricresective surgery

Identifiers

PMID37162422
PMCPMC10472393

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.