Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37162000›Full record

ArticleJournal of diabetes science and technology2023

Mobile Applications to Support Diabetes Self-Management Education: Patient Experiences and Provider Perspectives.

Jodi S Krall, Belinda Childs, Neha Mehrotra

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of diabetes science and technology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03999268 (Evaluation of Insulin Start Therapy Application With Resources and Training), which is not on this map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03999268 nacompletednot on this map

Evaluation of Insulin Start Therapy Application With Resources and Training (I-START) to Address Barriers to Insulin Therapy

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of PittsburghRan2019 to 2022Enrolled41ConditionsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2ArmsI-START, Standard Insulin Administration Education
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jodi S KrallUniversity of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9798-0345
Belinda ChildsGreat Plains Diabetes, Wichita, KS, USA.
Neha MehrotraUniversity of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDiabetes self-management education and support (DSMES) is a critical component of diabetes care, but time for it is often limited. Digital tools, such as mobile applications (apps), show promise in extending efforts and supporting self-management education, but have not been fully used. Objectives of this multi-phase study were to (1) evaluate an app designed to support patients with insulin therapy and (2) examine provider perspectives on DSMES apps.

methodsPhase 1: Thirty-two adult patients with type 2 diabetes new to or having difficulties with insulin therapy were introduced to the BD

resultsPhase 1: Patients reported satisfaction with the app, and significant improvements in HbA1c and diabetes distress were observed. Phase 2: Most providers viewed apps as adjuncts to diabetes education. Only 33% had previous app experience; however, 100% would consider recommending apps to their patients. Most would spend 5-15 minutes introducing apps to patients. All respondents agreed that the following DSMES app features-evidence-based educational content, data logging and tracking features, customizable user experience, digital coaching via goal setting or reminders, and ability to share data with providers-are key components to consider.

conclusionsFindings suggest DSMES apps can play a role in self-management support and provide guidance on factors to consider when introducing digital tools into clinical practice.

trial registrationClinicaltrials.gov, #NCT03999268.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Mobile ApplicationsSelf-ManagementAdultGlycated HemoglobinHumansInsulinInsulin, Regular, HumanPatient Outcome AssessmentGlycated HemoglobinInsulinInsulin, Regular, Humanappdiabetes educationdigital technologyinsulinself-managementtype 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID37162000
PMCPMC10563538

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.