Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37161436›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2023

The role of depressive symptoms and social support in the association of internet addiction with non-suicidal self-injury among adolescents: a cohort study in China.

Ying Ma, Yanqi Li, Xinyi Xie, Yi Zhang, Brooke A Ammerman, Stephen P Lewis, Ruoling Chen, Yizhen Yu, Fenghua Li, Jie Tang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychiatry, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
11.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Ying Ma *Department of Child Healthcare, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, P.R. China.
Yanqi Li *Department of Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health, Guangzhou Medical University, Room 507, Block 2, Jinxiu Road, Xinzao, Panyu District, Guangzhou, 511436, P.R. China.
Xinyi Xie *Department of Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health, Guangzhou Medical University, Room 507, Block 2, Jinxiu Road, Xinzao, Panyu District, Guangzhou, 511436, P.R. China.
Yi ZhangDepartment of Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health, Guangzhou Medical University, Room 507, Block 2, Jinxiu Road, Xinzao, Panyu District, Guangzhou, 511436, P.R. China.
Brooke A AmmermanDepartment of Psychology, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN, USA.
Stephen P LewisDepartment of Psychology, University of Guelph, Guelph, ON, Canada.
Ruoling ChenFaculty of Education, Health and Wellbeing, University of Wolverhampton, Wolverhampton, UK.
Yizhen YuDepartment of Maternal and Child Healthcare, School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, P.R. China.
Fenghua LiZhongshan Health Care Center for Primary and Secondary Schools, Zhongshan City, P.R. China.
Jie TangDepartment of Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health, Guangzhou Medical University, Room 507, Block 2, Jinxiu Road, Xinzao, Panyu District, Guangzhou, 511436, P.R. China. gzy_tangjie@gzhmu.edu.cn.
Guangzhou Medical University · CNHuazhong University of Science and Technology · CNUniversity of Guelph · CAUniversity of Notre Dame · USUniversity of Wolverhampton · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBoth internet addiction (IA) and non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) are major public health concerns among adolescents, however, the association between IA and NSSI was not well understood. We aimed to investigate the association between IA and NSSI within a cohort study, and explore the mediated effect of depressive symptoms and the moderating effect of social support in the association.

methodsA total of 1530 adolescents aged 11-14 years who completed both the baseline (T1) and 14-month follow-up (T2) survey of the Chinese Adolescent Health Growth Cohort were included for the current analysis. IA, NSSI, depressive symptoms and social support were measured at T1; depressive symptoms and NSSI were measured again at T2. Structural equation models were employed to estimate the mediated effect of depressive symptoms and the moderating effect of social support in the association between IA and NSSI at T2.

resultsIA was independently associated with an increased risk of NSSI at T2, with the total effect of 0.113 (95%CI 0.055-0.174). Depressive symptoms mediated the association between IA and NSSI at T2, and social support moderated the indirect but not the direct effect of IA on NSSI at T2. Sex differences were found on the mediated effect of depressive symptoms and the moderated mediation effect of social support.

conclusionsInterventions that target adolescents' NSSI who also struggle with IA may need to focus on reducing depressive symptoms and elevating social support.

Indexed as

Internet Addiction DisorderSelf-Injurious BehaviorAdolescentChinaCohort StudiesDepressionFemaleHumansMaleSocial SupportAdolescentCohort studyDepressive symptomsInternet addictionNon-suicidal self-injurySocial support

Identifiers

PMID37161436
PMCPMC10169141
OpenAlexW4376115805

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.