Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37160966›Full record

ArticleHypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension2023

Machine-learning predictive model of pregnancy-induced hypertension in the first trimester.

Yequn Chen, Xiru Huang, Shiwan Wu, Pi Guo, Ju Huang, Li Zhou, Xuerui Tan

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. [Nomogram and machine learning models for predicting in-hospital mortality in sepsis patients with deep vein thrombosis].Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Understanding preeclampsia from cutting edge knowledge-protecting maternal and fetal health.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2024
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yequn Chen *The First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, Guangdong, 515041, China.
Xiru Huang *The First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, Guangdong, 515041, China.
Shiwan Wu *The First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, Guangdong, 515041, China.
Pi GuoShantou University Medical College, Shantou, Guangdong, 515041, China.
Ju HuangThe First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, Guangdong, 515041, China.
Li ZhouCancer Hospital Of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, Guangdong, 515041, China.
Xuerui TanThe First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, Guangdong, 515041, China. doctortxr@126.com.
First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College · CNShantou University · CNShantou University Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the first trimester of pregnancy, accurately predicting the occurrence of pregnancy-induced hypertension (PIH) is important for both identifying high-risk women and adopting early intervention. In this study, we used four machine-learning models (LASSO logistic regression, random forest, backpropagation neural network, and support vector machines) to predict the occurrence of PIH in a prospective cohort. Candidate features for predicting the occurrence of middle and late PIH were acquired using a LASSO algorithm. The performance of predictive models was assessed using receiver operating characteristic analysis. Finally, a nomogram was established with the model scores, age, and nulliparity. Calibration, clinical usefulness, and internal validation were used to assess the performance of the nomogram. In the training set (2258 pregnant women), eleven candidate factors in the first trimester were significantly associated with the occurrence of PIH (P < 0.001 in the training set). Four models showed AUCs from 0.780 to 0.816 in the training set. For the validation set (939 pregnant women), AUCs varied from 0.516 to 0.795. The nomogram showed good discrimination, with an AUC of 0.847 (95% CI: 0.805-0.889) in the training set and 0.753 (95% CI: 0.653-0.853) in the validation set. Decision curve analysis suggested that the model was clinically useful. The model developed using LASSO logistic regression achieved the best performance in predicting the occurrence of PIH. The derived nomogram, which incorporates the model score and maternal risk factors, can be used to predict PIH in clinical practice. We develop a model with good performance for clinical prediction of PIH in the first trimester.

Indexed as

Hypertension, Pregnancy-InducedMachine LearningPregnancy Trimester, FirstAdultAlgorithmsFemaleHumansNomogramsPredictive Value of TestsPregnancyProspective StudiesLASSO logistic regression analysisMachine learningNomogramPredictive modelPregnancy-induced hypertension

Identifiers

PMID37160966
OpenAlexW4376115545

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.