Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37160903›Full record

ArticleNPJ breast cancer2023

Reversion of breast epithelial polarity alterations caused by obesity.

Julia Holmes, Mohamed Gaber, Mónica Z Jenks, Adam Wilson, Tucker Loy, Cassandra Lepetit, Mara Z Vitolins, Brittney-Shea Herbert, Katherine L Cook, Pierre-Alexandre Vidi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ breast cancer, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Obesity increases DNA damage in the breast epithelium.Breast cancer research : BCR · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Julia HolmesDepartment of Cancer Biology, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, 27157, USA.
Mohamed GaberDepartment of Cancer Biology, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, 27157, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7027-5809
Mónica Z JenksDepartment of Cancer Biology, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, 27157, USA.
Adam WilsonDepartment of Surgery, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, 27157, USA.
Tucker LoyDepartment of Cancer Biology, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, 27157, USA.
Cassandra LepetitInstitut de Cancérologie de l'Ouest, Angers, 49055, France.
Mara Z VitolinsDepartment of Epidemiology and Prevention, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, 27157, USA.
Brittney-Shea HerbertDepartment of Medical & Molecular Genetics, IU School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, 46202, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3192-2203
Katherine L CookDepartment of Surgery, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, 27157, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6241-0214
Pierre-Alexandre VidiDepartment of Cancer Biology, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, 27157, USA. pierre.vidi@ico.unicancer.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9117-8896
Wake Forest University · USAtrium Health Wake Forest Baptist · USIndiana University School of MedicineInstitut de Cancérologie de l'Ouest · FR

Funding

Tumor Tissue CoreP30CA012197 · NCI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Ruben A. Mesa · 1985 to 2026
$55.4M
Translating Research into Prevention of Diabetes (TRIP Diabetes)R18DK069901 · NIDDK · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI KATULA, JEFFREY A., VITOLINS, MARA Z · 2006 to 2014
$6.1M
Institut National Du Cancer (French National Cancer Institute) PREV-BIO21-018NCI NIH HHS P30 CA012197NIDDK NIH HHS R18 DK069901
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Molecular links between breast cancer risk factors and pro-oncogenic tissue alterations are poorly understood. The goal of this study was to characterize the impact of overweight and obesity on tissue markers of risk, using normal breast biopsies, a mouse model of diet-induced obesity, and cultured breast acini. Proliferation and alteration of epithelial polarity, both necessary for tumor initiation, were quantified by immunostaining. High BMI (>30) and elevated leptin were associated with compromised epithelial polarity whereas overweight was associated with a modest increase in proliferation in human and mice mammary glands. Human serum with unfavorable adipokine levels altered epithelial polarization of cultured acini, recapitulating the effect of leptin. Weight loss in mice led to metabolic improvements and restored epithelial polarity. In acini cultures, alteration of epithelial polarity was prevented by antioxidants and could be reverted by normalizing culture conditions. This study shows that obesity and/or dietary factors modulate tissue markers of risk. It provides a framework to set target values for metabolic improvements and to assess the efficacy of interventional studies aimed at reducing breast cancer risk.

Identifiers

PMID37160903
PMCPMC10170133
OpenAlexW4376121727

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.