Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37160654›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgery2023

A Scoping Review of Kidney Transplantation in Africa: How Far have We Come?

Samuel Olawale Davis, Abdulahi Zubair, Martin Igbokwe, Moses Abu, Chineme-Anyaeze Chiedozie, Quadri Sanni, Damilola Jesuyajolu

Abstract readScoping Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Samuel Olawale Davis *Urology, Surgery Interest Group of Africa, Lagos, Nigeria. davissamuelola@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-6068-4788
Abdulahi Zubair *Urology, Surgery Interest Group of Africa, Lagos, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0002-5211-6844
Martin Igbokwe *Urology, Surgery Interest Group of Africa, Lagos, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0002-9155-3262
Moses AbuUrology, Surgery Interest Group of Africa, Lagos, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0002-6247-1364
Chineme-Anyaeze Chiedozie *Urology, Surgery Interest Group of Africa, Lagos, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0002-3583-7543
Quadri Sanni *Urology, Surgery Interest Group of Africa, Lagos, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0002-0930-3636
Damilola Jesuyajolu *Urology, Surgery Interest Group of Africa, Lagos, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0001-8287-6628
Lagos State Health Service Commission · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionKidney transplantation is a life-saving treatment for end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) patients. However, access to this treatment in Africa lags behind other regions, leading to significant disparities in care. We aimed to analyse the indications, demographics, and outcomes of kidney transplantation in Africa.

methodWe conducted a systematic review of studies from PubMed, Google Scholar, and African Journal Online using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines. We pooled and analysed data on procedure type, graft outcomes, donor type, prophylaxis, post-operative complications, and survival from 33 eligible studies.

resultThe most common causes of ESKD requiring transplantation were glomerulonephritis and nephroangiosclerosis. Open nephrectomy was the predominant surgical approach (95%). Living donors accounted for 56.3% (4221) of all donors, with 68.5% being related to the recipient. Cadaveric donors accounted for 43.7% (3280) of transplants. Graft rejection was the most common surgical complication (39.44%), and 60.49% of patients developed hypertension in the follow-up period.

conclusionOur study highlights the potential of kidney transplantation to improve the lives of ESKD patients in Africa. However, further research and infrastructure development are necessary to make this treatment more widespread and successful.

Indexed as

Kidney Failure, ChronicKidney TransplantationAfricaGraft RejectionGraft SurvivalHumansLiving DonorsNephrectomy

Identifiers

PMID37160654
OpenAlexW4376110088

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.