Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37160637›Full record

SynthesisHerzschrittmachertherapie & Elektrophysiologie2023

Circulating magnesium as a potential risk stratification tool for sudden cardiac death: a systematic review.

Edward Davis, Bernard C Fernando, Louis Fabio Jonathan Jusni, Kevin R Hendryan, Rexel Kuatama, Denio A Ridjab

Abstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Herzschrittmachertherapie & Elektrophysiologie, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 92% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Edward DavisSchool of Medicine and Health Sciences, Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia, 14440, Jakarta, Indonesia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0625-4533
Bernard C FernandoSchool of Medicine and Health Sciences, Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia, 14440, Jakarta, Indonesia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9202-8091
Louis Fabio Jonathan JusniSchool of Medicine and Health Sciences, Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia, 14440, Jakarta, Indonesia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0616-595X
Kevin R HendryanSchool of Medicine and Health Sciences, Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia, 14440, Jakarta, Indonesia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1445-0083
Rexel KuatamaSchool of Medicine and Health Sciences, Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia, 14440, Jakarta, Indonesia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7117-6511
Denio A RidjabMedical Education Unit, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia, Pluit Raya Rd. No. 2, 14440, North Jakarta, Indonesia. denio.ridjab@atmajaya.ac.id.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8726-7693
Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia · ID

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSudden cardiac death (SCD) is one of the main causes of cardiovascular mortality and accounts for 15-20% of deaths worldwide. The current stratification strategy using depressed left ventricular ejection fraction is insufficient to stratify the risk of SCD, especially in the general population. In recent years, there has been increasing evidence showing the antiarrhythmic properties of magnesium. In this systematic review, the authors aim to determine circulating magnesium as a potential risk stratification tool for SCD.

methodsThis systematic review was based on Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) and was conducted in July 2021 with sources from Google Scholar, PubMed, Science Direct, EBSCO Medline, and ProQuest.

resultsA total of six studies were included in this review. Three studies conducted in the general population consistently showed lower risk of SCD in populations with high circulating magnesium. There was no association between circulating magnesium level and risk of SCD in intensive cardiac care unit (ICCU) patients, whilst the results were conflicting in congestive heart failure (CHF) patients.

conclusionHigh circulating magnesium might have the potential to be utilized as a risk stratification tool for SCD, especially in the general population. However, further study is needed to support this evidence.

Indexed as

MagnesiumVentricular Function, LeftDeath, Sudden, CardiacHumansRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsStroke VolumeMagnesiumLeft ventricular ejection fractionMortalityNormomagnesemiaStratification strategySudden cardiac death

Identifiers

PMID37160637
OpenAlexW4376104805

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.