Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37160586›Full record

ArticleInternational ophthalmology2023

A data-driven approach to evaluate factors affecting resident performance in cataract surgery.

Darren Ngiap Hao Tan, Marcus Tan, Hariz Liew, Liang Shen, Kee Yuan Ngiam, David Z Chen

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in International ophthalmology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. [Application of Deep Learning Algorithm in the Grading Assessment of Corneal Fluorescein Staining].Sichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Darren Ngiap Hao TanDepartment of Ophthalmology, National University Hospital, Level 7, 1E Kent Ridge Road, Singapore, 119228, Singapore.
Marcus TanDepartment of Ophthalmology, National University Hospital, Level 7, 1E Kent Ridge Road, Singapore, 119228, Singapore.
Hariz LiewDepartment of Ophthalmology, National University Hospital, Level 7, 1E Kent Ridge Road, Singapore, 119228, Singapore.
Liang ShenBiostatistics Unit, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, Singapore, Singapore.
Kee Yuan NgiamDivision of General Surgery (Endocrine and Thyroid Surgery), Department of Surgery, National University Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
David Z ChenDepartment of Ophthalmology, National University Hospital, Level 7, 1E Kent Ridge Road, Singapore, 119228, Singapore. david_chen@nuhs.edu.sg.
National University Hospital · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the operative duration and clinical performance of ophthalmology residents performing standard phacoemulsification cataract surgeries using information available from electronic health records (EHR).

methodsThis is a retrospective cohort study. De-identified surgical records of all standard phacoemulsifications performed in a tertiary institution between 1st January 2015 and 8th August 2018 were retrieved from the hospital EHR. The main outcome measures were improvement in operative duration with case experience, corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA) improvement, and intra-operative complication rates.

resultsTwelve ophthalmology residents performed a total of 1427 standard phacoemulsifications. The median operative duration was 27 min (interquartile range, 22-34 min), which improved from 31 to 24 min (before the 101st case [Group 1] versus 101st case onwards [Group 2], p < 0.001). Gradient change analysis (non-linear regression) showed significant reduction until the 100th case (p = 0.043). Older patients (0.019), worse pre-operative CDVA (0.343), and surgery performed by Group 1 (1.115) were significantly associated with operative duration above 30 min. LogMAR CDVA improved from a mean of 0.57 ± 0.52 pre-operatively to 0.10 ± 0.18 post-operatively (p < 0.001). Posterior capsule rupture (PCR) rate decreased from 4.0% [Group 1] to 2.1% [Group 2] (p = 0.096), while overall complication rate decreased from 8.9% to 3.1% (p < 0.001).

conclusionThe median operative duration reduced consistently with surgical experience for the first 100 cases. Older patients, poorer pre-operative VA, and surgical experience of less than 100 cases were significantly associated with an operative duration above 30 min. There was a statistically significant decrease in complication rate between Group 1 and 2.

Indexed as

CataractCataract ExtractionOphthalmologyPhacoemulsificationHumansRetrospective StudiesCataract surgeryComplication rateOperative durationPhacoemulsificationSurgery outcomes

Identifiers

PMID37160586
OpenAlexW4376106226

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.