Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37160570›Full record

Trial reportIrish journal of medical science2023

Effect of aerobic exercise alone or combined with Mediterranean diet on dry eye in obese hypertensive elderly.

Ali Mohamed Ali Ismail, Alshaymaa Shaaban Abd El-Azeim, Hatem Fawzy Abd Elfatah Abo Saif

Open access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Irish journal of medical science, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. EffectS of Lifestyle Interventions in Older PEople With Obesity (Effective SLOPE): a Systematic Review With Network Meta-Analyses.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2026
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  12. Obesity, body fat distribution and eye diseases.Eating and weight disorders : EWD · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ali Mohamed Ali IsmailDepartment of Physical Therapy for Cardiovascular/Respiratory Disorder and Geriatrics, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt. ali.mohamed@pt.cu.edu.eg.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1447-8817
Alshaymaa Shaaban Abd El-AzeimBasic Science Department, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt.
Hatem Fawzy Abd Elfatah Abo SaifDepartment of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
Cairo University · EGAin Shams University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLifestyle modification is a newly recommended complementary treatment for dry eye (DE) disorder.

objectiveTo investigate the effect of a 6-month high-intensity interval aerobic exercise (HIIAE) (conducted 30 min, 3 times weekly) alone or combined with a caloric-restriction approach, the Mediterranean diet (MD), on DE parameters in obese hypertensive elderly. THE DESIGN, SETTINGS, PARTICIPANTS, AND

interventionThis is a randomized controlled trial included sixty obese hypertensive elderly with DE based on university-based hospital recruitment. Elderly were randomly assigned to the experimental group (n = 30 elderly received HIIAE plus MD) and control group (n = 30 elderly received only HIIAE). Besides anthropometry (abdominal circumference, body weight, and body mass index) and blood pressure (measured in systole and diastole), DE parameters (tear film break-up time, DE scoring system, ocular surface disability index questionnaire, Schirmer's test, and Oxford grading system) were evaluated.

resultsSignificant improvements in anthropometry, blood pressure, and DE parameters were higher in the experimental group than in the control group.

conclusionAging-related DE symptoms and signs can be prevented and/or treated with HIIAE alone or combined with MD in obese hypertensive elderly with DE disorder.

Indexed as

Diet, MediterraneanDry Eye SyndromesHypertensionAgedExerciseHumansObesityDietDry eyeElderlyHypertensionInterval exerciseObesity

Identifiers

PMID37160570
PMCPMC10692261
OpenAlexW4376121273

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.